Journal of Buddhist Education and Research https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber <p> This journal is affiliated with Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University Khon Kaen Campus. Its objectives are to publish and disseminate articles related to Buddhism, philosophy, education, humanities, social sciences, and interdisciplinary studies in these fields. Contributors include academics, researchers, professors, students, and the general public.</p> en-US [email protected] (รองศาสตราจารย์.ดร.วิทยา ทองดี) [email protected] (รองศาสตราจารย์.ดร.วิทยา ทองดี) Mon, 01 Apr 2024 01:16:29 +0700 OJS 3.3.0.8 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 ONLINE TEACHING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR BASIC EDUCATION LEVELS OF GENERAL PRIVATE SCHOOLS UNDER THE OFFICE OF EDUCATION KHON KAEN PROVINCE https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272701 <p style="font-weight: 400;"><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This research article the objective is to develop an online teaching management system for basic education in general private schools. Under the jurisdiction of the Khon Kaen Provincial Education Office. How to conduct research It consists of the study of concepts, principles, theories and related research. The researcher asked experts for opinions. Teaching system design and educational technology in the field of design and development of educational media and computers, 20 people were purposively selected. By inquiring using the Delphi technique for 3 rounds, expert opinions with a median equal to or greater than 3.50 and an interconal range equal to or less than 1.50 were used to develop an online teaching management system for basic education levels. General private school Under the jurisdiction of the Khon Kaen Provincial Education Office. The teaching management system developed has been certified by 5 experts. Statistics used in the research include frequency, percentage, arithmetic, standard deviation, mean, median and interconal range.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">The results of the research found that the online teaching management system for the basic education level of private schools, general category, under the Khon Kaen Provincial Education Office It consists of the following details:</p> <ol> <li class="show" style="font-weight: 400;">Online teaching planning consists of 1) philosophy, aspirations, policies, principles 2) Problems in organizing teaching and learning 3) Curriculum 4) Student needs 5) Infrastructure</li> <li class="show" style="font-weight: 400;">Designing online teaching consists of 1) determining teaching objectives, 2) analyzing students, 3) analyzing teaching content, 4) determining learning methods and teaching activities, 5) determining teaching media and infrastructure, and 6) Set management methods</li> <li class="show" style="font-weight: 400;">Producing online teaching kits consists of 1) planning the production of teaching kits, 2) choosing the type of lesson program, 3) preparing to produce the teaching kits, 4) producing the teaching kits, 5) testing the effectiveness of the teaching kits, and 6) packaging the teaching kits. Teach how to choose channels</li> <li class="show" style="font-weight: 400;">The system for conducting online teaching and evaluating learning achievement consists of 1) testing before class, 2) teaching, 3) controlling and checking. Follow up on academic results 4) Test after class</li> <li class="show" style="font-weight: 400;">There are also other important aspects, namely suitability, budget, impacts, problems and obstacles.</li> </ol> Ekkarach Kositpimanvech, iraporn Phansawang, Adul Pimthong, Chatchai Getprom, Chayanit Kositpimanvech Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Buddhist Education and Research https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272701 Sun, 31 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 THE REPRESENTATION OF GOOD CHILD IN ONLINE SOCIAL NEWS https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/261355 <p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;This documentary research study aimed to investigate representation of good child in 100 online social news by using Critical Discourse Analysis, Representation and SPEAKING and the findings were presented in analytical descriptive way.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </strong><strong>The research results were found that:</strong></p> <ol> <li class="show">the study of language strategies using to represent a good child that there were 9 words or groups containing the establishment of a good child such as a good child is a good role model, and a good child is a good member of society and country.</li> </ol> <ol start="2"> <li class="show">Discourse practice relating to create representation includes: 1. a process to produce and distribute the contents: The contents of social news are produced by mass media with the main purpose to present news or incidents occurring in a daily basis. 2. Then, it has been passed through selection process with the purpose to implant desirable characteristics of&nbsp; a good child as well as to transfer value of good child that Thai society need.</li> </ol> <ol start="3"> <li class="show">the processes of consumption and interpretation. The representation of desirable characteristics of a good child can be interpreted in several ways through the news or incident reporting. In addition, sociocultural practice also has an impact on creation of representation of a good child. They are values on seniority, the loyalty on nation, religion and, monarchy, and education. Moreover, the representation of a good child influences on the establishment of duty of good child to have desirable characteristics.</li> </ol> Sarita Patjusanon, Patcharin Suesawatee Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Buddhist Education and Research https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/261355 Mon, 01 Apr 2024 00:00:00 +0700 FACTORS AFFECTING THE MOTIVATION TO DEVELOP THE EFFICIENCY OF SERVICE PROVIDERS IN THE BANGKOK AREA REVENUE OFFICE 30 https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272703 <p style="font-weight: 400;"><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">The objectives of this research were 1) to study work motivation and work efficiency of service, 2) to compare the efficiency of service providers in the Bangkok area Revenue Office 30, classified by personal factors, and 3) to present work motivation influences the efficiency of service. This research was quantitative method. The instrument used in this research was a questionnaire by collecting data with 142 persons who are employees in the Bangkok area Revenue Office 30. by probability sampling and stratified sampling. The statistics used in this research consisted of frequency, percentage, means, standard deviation, t-test, F-test, and multiple regression analysis by enter method</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">The research finding revealed that 1) factors of work motivation and the efficiency of service were both high level, with an average value of 3.72 and 3.84, and a standard deviation of .590 and .472, 2) personal factors based on status have an effect on the efficiency of service at a statistically significant of .05, while gender, age, income, education, position, and experience have no effect on the efficiency of service in the Bangkok area Revenue Office 30 at the statistically significant of .05, and 3) work motivation affect the efficiency of service at a statistically significant of .05 with an influence of R<sup>2</sup>=.370 or 3.70 percent.</p> Chanyanad Wibulsin, Maneekanya Nagamatsu Copyright (c) 2024 https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272703 Sun, 31 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 FACTORS AFFECTING THE JOB SATISFACTION OF SALES PERSONNEL PERFORMING OPERATIONS IN THE REAL ESTATE BUSINESS IN THE BANGKOK AREA https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272704 <p style="font-weight: 400;"><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">The objectives of this research were 1) to study work motivation and job satisfaction, 2) to compare job satisfaction, classified by personal factors, and 3) to present the relationship between work motivation and job satisfaction. This research is used by quantitative method. The instrument used in this research was a questionnaire by collecting data with 400 persons who are sales personnel performing operations in the real estate business in the Bangkok area. by non-probability sampling and purposive sampling. The statistics used in this research consisted of frequency, percentage, means, standard deviation, t-test, F-test, and Pearson’s correlation analysis.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">The research finding revealed that 1) factors of work motivation and job satisfaction were both high levels, with an average value of 4.05 and 3.95, and a standard deviation of .144 and .240, 2) personal factors base on gender, age, education, status, income, and experience have no effect on job satisfaction of sales personnel performing operations in the real estate business in the Bangkok area at the statistically significant of .05, and 3) work motivation have a relation to job satisfaction of sales personnel performing operations in the real estate business in the Bangkok area at the statistically significant of .01 (R<sup>2</sup>=.687).</p> Nuttapong Gonpetch, Saowanee Samantreeporn Copyright (c) 2024 https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272704 Sun, 31 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 FACTORS AFFECTING THE SATISFACTION OF USERS OF TAX RETURN SERVICES, REVENUE OFFICE AREA 1 NAKHON PATHOM PROVINCE https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272705 <p style="font-weight: 400;"><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">The objectives of this research were 1) to study the level of process and the satisfaction of users of tax return services 2) to compare the satisfaction of users of tax return services, classified by personal factors, and 3) to present the influence during the process and satisfaction of users of the tax return service. This research was quantitative method. The tool used in this research was a questionnaire to collect data from 385 users who are the users of the tax return service of the revenue office area 1, Nakhon Pathom province, by non-probability sampling and purposive sampling. The statistics used in the research were frequency, percentage, means, standard deviation, t-test, F-test, and multiple regression analysis</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">The results of this research showed that 1) the level of process and satisfaction of users of the tax return service were at a high level, with an average value of 3.87 and 3.97 and a standard deviation of .486 and .515. 2) personal factors by sex, education, status influence the satisfaction of users of the tax return service at the revenue office area 1, Nakhon Pathom province at the statistically significant level of .05. and 3) the factors of process by policy and administration, nature of work, quality of service, and reliability influencing the satisfaction of users of the tax return service at the revenue office area 1, Nakhon Pathom province, have an influence value of R<sup>2</sup>=.642 or 64.20.</p> Sarocha Kuahuaikhwang, Maneekanya Nagamatsu Copyright (c) 2024 https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272705 Sun, 31 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 FACTORS AFFECTING DECISION TO BUY CEREAL COCONUT MILK: A CASE STUDY OF CLEAN FOOD CONSUMERS ON FACEBOOK (CLEAN IS NOT STRESSED GROUP) https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272707 <p style="font-weight: 400;"><strong>เอกสารอ้างอิง</strong></p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">กรมส่งเสริมการค้าระหว่างประเทศ. (14 มีนาคม 2562). คาดการณ์ตลาดการบริโภคกะทิใน 6 ปีข้างหน้า. สืบค้นเมื่อ 4 กรกฎาคม 2565, จาก https://www.ditp.go.th/contents_attach/541849/541849.pdf.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">คลีนไม่เครียด. (27 กุมภาพันธ์ 2562). แบ่งปันไอเดียเพื่อสุขภาพจากกะทิธัญพืช. สืบค้นเมื่อ 15 กันยายน 2565, จาก https://www.facebook.com/groups/2189715887741861.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">จริภรณ์ อรุณลาภ. (2562). <em>กลยุทธ์ส่วนประสมทางการตลาดของผลิตภัณฑ์กะทิสำเร็จรูป</em><em>:</em><em>กรณีศึกษาผู้บริโภคชาวไทยในกรุงเทพมหานคร</em>. การค้นคว้าอิสระบริหารธุรกิจมหาบัณฑิต (สาขาวิชาการจัดการธุรกิจสากล). บัณฑิตวิทยาลัย มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">ธนาคารเพื่อการส่งออกและนำเข้าแห่งประเทศไทย. (9 ธันวาคม 2563). <em>ส่องเทรนด์โลก: มุมมองการดูแลสุขภาพของผู้บริโภคต่างวัยเข้าใจ เข้าถึง จึงโดนใจ</em>. สืบค้นเมื่อ 12 ตุลาคม 2565, จาก https://www .ryt9.com/s/exim/3188382.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">ภูสิต รัตนกุล เสรีเริงฤทธิ์. (1 กันยายน 2564). <em>เทรนด์อาหารสุขภาพมาแรง สนค. แนะผู้ส่งออกเร่งทำตลาด</em>. สืบค้นเมื่อ 7 กันยายน 2565, จาก https://www.thansettakij.com/business/485921.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">รุจิโรจน์ ฮิโรเซะ, เพียงฤทัย หนูสวัสดิ์, กรรณิกา บุญเกษม และนพดล สายคติกรณ์. (2557). การวิเคราะห์พฤติกรรมที่มีผลต่อการซื้อผลิตภัณฑ์น้ำมันมะพร้าวในจังหวัดประจวบคีรีขันธ์ โดยใช้เทคนิคเหมืองข้อมูล. <em>วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยีรัตนโกสินทร์</em>, 2(3), 25-46.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">โรงพยาบาลรามคำแหง. (18 พฤศจิกายน 2559). <em>อาหารกับไตรกลีเซอไรด์</em>. สืบค้นเมื่อ 10 ตุลาคม 2565, จาก https://www.ram-hosp.co.th/news_detail/186.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">โรงพยาบาลศิริราชปิยมหาราชการุณย์. (16 สิงหาคม 2565). ไขมันทรานส์ ทำลายสุขภาพ. สืบค้นเมื่อ 7 ตุลาคม 2565, จาก https://www.siphhospital.com/th/news/article/share/ 727/Trans-Fat.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">วไลภรณ์ สุทธา และอนัดดา สุขวิทยา. (2565). การศึกษาพฤติกรรมการเลือกซื้อมะพร้าวพร้อมดื่มของผู้บริโภคในเขตกรุงเทพมหานคร. <em>วารสารสังศาสตร์เพื่อการพัฒนาท้องถิ่น มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคาม</em>, 6(3), 181-191.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">อังคณา แก้วโกมุท และวิชากร เฮงษฎีกุล. (2564). ส่วนประสมทางการตลาดที่ส่งผลต่อการตัดสินใจซื้อผลิตภัณฑ์เสริมอาหารเพื่อความงามของนักศึกษาระดับปริญญาตรี คณะบริหารธุรกิจ มหาวิทยาลัยเอเชียอาคเนย์. <em>วารสารบริหารนิติบุคคลและนวัตกรรมท้องถิ่น</em>, 7(8), 225-236.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">Best, J. W. (1977). <em>Research in Education</em> (3rd ed). New Jersey: Prentice-hall Inc.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">BNH Food Therapy. (9 June 2019). <em>กะทิธัญพืช ไม่มีคอเลสเตอรอล ทำจากน้ำมันรำข้าว ไขมันในเลือดสูงทานได้</em>. สืบค้นเมื่อ 11 กรกฎาคม 2565, จาก https://mbrace.bnhhospital.com.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">Likert, R. (1932). A technique for the measurement of attitudes. <em>Archives of psychology</em>. 22(140), 1-55.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">TCC Kitchen. (14 February 2020). <em>ความมหัศจรรย์ของกะทิ ประโยชน์อนันต์ต่อร่างกายที่คุณยังไม่รู้</em>. สืบค้นเมื่อ 11 ตุลาคม 2565, จาก https://www.tcc-chaokoh.com/index.php/kitchens/nutrition_cente r/view/14.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">Yamane, T. (1973). <em>Statistics: an introductory analysis</em> (ed). New York: Harper and Row.</p> Siripa Yuanmae, Puttithorn Jirayus Copyright (c) 2024 https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272707 Sun, 31 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 FACTORS INFLUENCING THE SELECTION OF HOME LOAN OF THE GOVERNMENT HOUSING BANK IN SAMUT SAKHON AREA https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272708 <p style="font-weight: 400;"><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">The objectives of this research were 1) to study the marketing mix and decide on a mortgage loan, 2) to compare decide on a mortgage loan, classified by personal factors, and 3) to present a relationship between the marketing mix and deciding on a mortgage loan. This research is used by quantitative method. The instrument used in this research was a questionnaire by collecting data with 400 persons who decided on a mortgage loan of the government housing bank in Samut Sakhon area. by non-probability sampling and purposive sampling. The statistics used in this research consisted of frequency, percentage, means, standard deviation, t-test, F-test, and Pearson’s correlation analysis.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">The research finding revealed that 1) factors of marketing mix and the deciding on a mortgage loan were both high levels, with an average value of 4.18 and 4.16, and a standard deviation of .589 and .690, 2) personal factors based on age, education, occupation, and income influence the deciding on a mortgage loan of the government housing bank in Samut Sakhon area at the statistically significant of .05, and 3) marketing mix factor base on product, price, place, promotion, people, process, and physical evidence have a relation to the deciding on a mortgage loan of the government housing bank in Samut Sakhon area at the statistically significant of .01 (R<sup>2</sup>=.876), at a high level.</p> Anuwat Anprasert, Puttithorn Jirayus Copyright (c) 2024 https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272708 Sun, 31 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 DEVELOPMENT OF MATHEMATICAL CONCEPTS ON ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION OF INTEGERS FOR SEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS USING AN INDUCTIVE TEACHING METHOD WITH BOARD GAMES https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272711 <p style="font-weight: 400;"><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The purpose of this research were to study the approaches for mathematics learning management on integer addition and subtraction for seventh grade students using an inductive teaching methods with board games and to develop mathematical concepts on integer addition and subtraction for seventh grade students using an inductive teaching methods with board games. The target group used in the research was 20 students in seventh grade students, a school in Phichit province, in the academic year 2022. The researcher used the model of classroom action research 4 cycles of action total time 8 hours. Each cycle consists of &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4 steps: Plan, Act, Observe and Reflect. The research tool were the learning management plan, a reflective form for organizing activities, an activity sheet, and a mathematical concept test. Data were analyzed using content analysis</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The research results found that</p> <ol> <li style="font-weight: 400;">The approaches for mathematics learning management on integer addition and subtraction for seventh grade students using an inductive teaching methods with board games. There are 5 steps in learning management: Step 1 Preparation Step 2 Sample presentation 2.1 Game presentation 2.2 Playing by the rules 2.3 Conclusion and discussion 2.4 Learning evaluation Step 3 Comparison Step 4 Conclusion and Step 5 Application. There are issues that should be emphasized, review of students' prior knowledge writing equations obtained from playing board games and board game development.</li> <li style="font-weight: 400;">Development of mathematical concepts on integer addition and subtraction for seventh grade students an using inductive teaching methods with board games. Most of the students were in the Correct Comprehension (CU) group both during and after the learning management using inductive teaching methods combined with board games.</li> </ol> Phimpaka Thangthong, Chakkrid Klin-eam, Wanintorn Poonpaiboonpipat Copyright (c) 2024 https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272711 Sun, 31 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 THE EFFECTS OF USING MATHEMATICS PROJECT BASED LEARNING AND MODELING ON MATHEMATICAL CONNECTION ABILITY IN VOLUME FOR GRADE 9 STUDENTS https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272712 <p style="font-weight: 400;"><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The research aims to 1) Study the guideline for learning activities based on project-based learning and modeling to enhance mathematical connection ability for grade 9 students 2) Study the effect of learning activities based on project-based learning and modeling on mathematical connection ability for grade 9 students. The target group is 36 students in a secondary school in Kamphaeng Phet Province. The researcher applied classroom action research for 3 cycles. Which were totally 12 periods. The research tools were 1) lesson plans 2) reflection form 3) activity sheets 4) a test of connection skill in volume of three-dimensional shapes. The data were analyzed by content analysis and analytic scoring. The findings were as follows:&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1) Learning activities based on project-based learning with modeling to enhance mathematical connection ability for grade 9 students should be emphasized that teacher should be a facilitator to guide students in finding the project topic and originality for doing project. &nbsp;Moreover teacher should, follow up on group activities for more information and understanding problem situation in the real life.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2) Most of students can connect between mathematics and mathematics,between mathematics and others, and between mathematics and real-life in very good level. They can choose and define topics, situations, or problems with the volume of three-dimensional shapes that are relevant to real life and they can solve problems reasonably</p> Saowaluk Kabkaew, Chakkrid Klin-eam , Wanintorn Poonpaiboonpipat Copyright (c) 2024 https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272712 Sun, 31 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 THE DEVELOPMENT OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION INSTRUCTIONAL MODEL TO ENHANCE ANALYTICAL THINKING SKILLS OF THE FIFTH GRADER STUDENTS ON “RECREATION IT’S PRINCIPLES” https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272718 <p style="font-weight: 400;"><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The objectives of this research were to&nbsp; 1) Develop a physical education teaching model to promote students' analytical thinking skills Subject: Principles and recreational activities, 2) Study the effectiveness of the teaching model 3) Develop academic achievement, 4) Develop analytical thinking skills, 5) Study satisfaction after using the teaching model. This research was conducted through research for development. The sample group consisted of 7 fifth grader students during the first semester of the academic year 2023, at Chumchon - banbungkaew School . The research tools include: 1) interview form, 2) document analysis, 3) lesson plan, 4) learning achievement test, 5) analytical thinking skills test, and 6) Satisfaction questionnaire. Data analysis was utilized by content analysis, percentage, mean, standard deviation.</p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style="font-weight: 400;">The research results found that : 1) The physical education&nbsp; instructional model&nbsp; to&nbsp; enhance analytical thinking skills called OACAS Model had the following components : Principle, Objective, Learning process, Knowledge, Processing skills, Learning contribution, Social system, Supportiveness, and Responsiveness, with the learning procedure having 5 steps of ;&nbsp; (1) Orientation&nbsp;&nbsp; (2) Analysis&nbsp; (3) Construction&nbsp; (4) Application&nbsp; and&nbsp; (5) Social creativity. 2) The developed model had efficiency, which was equivalent to 85.25/88.12 and was higher than the fixed standard. 3) The students’ post-test achievement was significantly&nbsp; higher than the pre-test at .05. 4) The students’ skills in analytical thinking&nbsp; accounted for 87.71 percent of the total number of students who passed the criteria above 80 percent, which was higher than the fixed standard. 5) The students satisfaction with this model was found at a high level.</span></p> Piyarat Ruengwongwittaya Copyright (c) 2024 https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272718 Sun, 31 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700 GUIDELINES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ONLINE TEACHING AND LEARNING FOR TEACHERS https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272719 <p style="font-weight: 400;"><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">The purpose of this research is. 1) To study the level of teachers' opinions towards the development of online teaching and learning of teachers. 2) To study the conditions and needs of online teaching and learning of teachers that affect the guidelines for developing online teaching and learning management of teachers. and 3) to study the recommendations for the development of online teaching and learning among teachers. This study is a Quantitative Research Methodology. A questionnaire was used as a tool to collect data from 313 teachers under Uttaradit Primary Educational Service Area Office 1. Statistics used in data analysis were Frequency, Percentage, Mean, Standard Deviation. and analyzing Multiple Regression in analyzing the hypothesis set.</p> <p style="font-weight: 400;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The results were found. 1) A study of the level of teachers' opinions towards the development of online teaching and learning of teachers. Overall, the opinions were at the highest level. 2) The condition and needs of teachers in online teaching, including general information, teaching methods, Problems in online teaching and learning and needs in teaching and learning of teachers affecting the development of online teaching and learning management for teachers Statistically significant at the level of 0.05. and 3) Teachers should make use of various technology tools such as Zoom, Google Classroom, and other online platforms to improve their teaching and learning experience. Data from online assessments should be used. student interaction and other sources of information.</p> Airinlada Chairojkittikon, Tak Udomrat, Atchara Sriphan Copyright (c) 2024 https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jber/article/view/272719 Sun, 31 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700