Factors affecting rice prices in the world market
Main Article Content
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to study the factors affect the price of White rice, Hom Mali rice, and Basmati rice by using secondary. This study employed the ordinary least squares (OLS), two-step least squares (2SLS) methods, and the simultaneous equation model was estimated by the indirect least squares (ILS) method. The results showed the price of oil, the growth rate of the world gross product, and US government bond yields affect the price of white rice, Hom Mali rice and basmati rice. For the number of statuses sell and buy contact that open in future market on the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) variable which represents speculation. The result found that it has a positive correlation with the price of rice. In addition, the price of white rice and the price of Hom Mali rice have a positive correlation, which means that white rice and Hom Mali rice are substitute goods.
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