“Is there hope for the future?”: the Literary Method of Urban Design as Applied to the South Wales Valleys
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14456/tiat.2025.9คำสำคัญ:
Scenario art, Literary art , Community futures, Design fiction, Urban designบทคัดย่อ
This paper tests the possibility of utilizing a new ‘literature based’ method for the long-term anticipation of future urban settings and their presentation for public and professional consumption via scenario art. This method, the Literary Method of Urban Design, combines design with the literary arts in quite a specific manner and, within this paper, applies it to a specific regional urbanized setting: the South Welsh Valleys. The Literary Method of Urban Design presupposes that the cultural character of a city or town can be predicted -- along with its socio-economic and environmental challenges -- by studying and applying the themes of a geographically informed literary work that describes or references that city or town (including its social or environmental context). Though it can be considered a rather artistic approach to possible urban futures, this paper follows the idea that the literary arts --with their predilection to emotional intensity are probably a useful resource for urbanists as they may contemplate the potentially tragic and epochal changes that (Welsh) towns and cities will likely face in the coming century.
เอกสารอ้างอิง
Alacovska A. (2018). Hope labour revisited: Post-socialist creative workers and their methods of hope. In Taylor S., & Luckman S. (Eds.), The New Normal of Working Lives: Critical studies in Contemporary Work and Employment. (pp. 41–63). Palgrave : London UK.
Braathen, N. A., & Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2011). Environmental impacts of international shipping : the role of ports. OECD.
Ballard, P. (2004). Poverty and Change: The Churches’ response in South Wales,1966Œ2000. The Expository Times. 116(2) : 43-48. https://doi.org/10.1177/001452460411600202.
BBC South Wales. (2010). Twisted Chimney Dominates Valley Skyline. BBC News, 12th Aug issue. URL : http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/southeastwales/hi/people_and_places/arts_and_culture/newsid_889 8000/8898383.stm
BBC Wales. (2018). Q&A: Swansea Bay Tidal Lagoon - the Sticking Points. BBC News. 10th January, 2018. URL: https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-42635571
Booth, A. (2001). The British Economy in the 20th Century. London: Red Globe Press.
Brugmann, J. (2009). Welcome to the urban revolution: How Cities are Changing the World. London : Bloomsbury Press.
Casale, R., & Margottini, C. (1999). Floods and landslides : integrated risk assessment. Springer.
Cato, M. S. (2007). Green and Pleasant Land: Building Strong and Sustainable Local Economies in Wales. Contemporary Wales. 19(1) : 96-115
Davies, I. (1938). Gwalia Deserta. London : J. M. Dent Publ.
Davies, L. (2023). The Past and Future of Utopian Studies. Utopian Studies. 34 (3): 478–488.
Davies, W. (2020). Flooding : Storm Dennis is a “Taste of things to Come”. BBC Wales. 2nd March issue.
Denhem-Holm, R. (2014). The Cardiff of the future: Can you imagine how the Welsh capital would look if all these plans were pulled off?. WalesOnline. 26th June issue.
Diaz-Orueta & Fainstein. (2008). The New Mega-Projects: Genesis and Impacts. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research. 32(4) : 759–767.
Flyvbjerg, B; Bruzelius, N., & W. Rothengatter. (2003). Megaprojects and Risk: An Anatomy of Ambition. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press.
Gouldson, A., & Murphy, J. (1998). Regulatory realities : the implementation and impact of industrial environmental regulation. London : Earthscan Publications.
Grieman, & Virginia. (2023). Global Megaprojects: Lessons, Case Studies, and Expert Advice on International Megaproject Management. New Jersey : Wiley.
Graham-Jones, J. (2014). The History of Wales. Cardiff : University of Wales Press.
Herzog, H.J. (2018). Carbon Sequestration. Camb : MIT Press.
Houston, D. (2003). “Welsh Poetry”, in Roberts, N. (2003) A Companion to 20th Century Poetry. Blackwell pp.329-342. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470998670.ch26
Janes, E. (2023). The Bells of Rhymney Chime for a famous poet on the anniversary of his death. Caerphilly Observer. 19th April issue.
Jenkins, I. (1986). Idris Davies of Rhymney: A Personal Memoir. Llandysul, west Wales : Gomer Press.
Kelly, J. (2010). Cities – Who Decides?. Melbourne : Grattan Institute.
Klein, N. (2015). This Changes Everything: Capitalism vs. The Climate. New York : Simon & Schuster.
Korytárová, J. & Hromádka, V. (2014). The Economic Evaluation of Megaprojects – Social and Economic Impacts. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 119 : 495-502. Doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.03.055
Konvitz, J. (2016). Cities and Crisis. Manchester : Manchester University Press.
Lalla-Ruiz, E., Heilig, L. & S. Voos. (2020). Environmental Sustainability in Ports, In Faulin, J., Grasman, S. E., Juan, A. A., &
Hirsch, P. (2019). Sustainable Transportation and Smart Logistics.65-89. Elsevier.
Lenox, M. (2018). Can Business Save the World?. California : Stanford University Press
Miedzinski. & Michel. (2018). Do policy makers tell good stories? Towards a multi-layered framework for analysing policy narratives embracing futures. Futures. 101 : 10-25.
Marshall, A. (2018). The Fantasy Method of Urban Design. paper presented to the Design + Environment workshop conference, Leeds University, 1st March, 2018.
Marshall, A. (2019). ‘The Literary Method of Urban Design’, The Conversation, 15th March Issue.
Marshall, A. (2023). ‘The Literary Method of Urban Design: Design Fictions Using Fiction’. Utopian Studies. 34(3) : 560-569.
Messenger & Stephanie. (2021). Climate Change: How Will Wales Go Green by 2050?. BBC South Wales. 8th December issue.
Myles, C.C., & Breen, J.M. (2018). (Micro) Movements and Microbrew: On Craft Beer, Tourism Trails, and Material Transformations in Three Urban Industrial Sites. In: Slocum, S., Kline, C., Cavaliere, C. (eds) Craft Beverages and Tourism, Volume 2. Cham, Switzerland : Palgrave Macmillan.
Nogué-Algueró, B. (2020). Growth in the docks: ports, metabolic flows and socio-environmental impacts. Sustainability Science. 15 : 11–30
Pennant, Gareth, Hoskin, & Rowenna. (2024). Trains: £2bn to re-open Carmarthen to Bangor Lines. BBC News.18th January issue.
Price, W.R. (2020). Mining for Tourists” An Analysis of Industrial Tourism and Government Policy in Wales. Tourism Planning and Development. 18 (4) : 435-456.
Price, W.R. & Rhodes, M.A. (2020). Coal Dust in the Wind: Interpreting the Industrial Past of South Wales. Tourism Geographies. 24 : 837-858. http://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2020.1801825
Paul, R. (2009). A Prophet out of Gwalia: The Poetry of Idris Davies and Postcolonial Wales". Zeitschrift für Anglistik und Amerikanistik. 57(4) : 375-387. https://doi.org/10.1515/zaa.2009.57.4.375
Rathi, A. (2024). Climate Capitalism: Winning the Race to Zero Emissions and Solving the Crisis of Our Age. Greystone Books : Vancouver.
Rees, G., & Rees, T.L. (Eds.). (1980). Poverty and Social Inequality in Wales (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003368823
Roberts, T., Williams, I., Preston, J., Clarke, N., Odum, M., & O’Gorman, S. (2023). Ports in a Storm: Port-City Environmental Challenges and Solutions. Sustainability. 15(12) : 9722.
O’Gorman, S. (2023). Ports in a Storm: Port-City Environmental Challenges and Solutions. Sustainability. 15(12) : 9722.
S. Harvolk, L. Symmank, A. Sundermeier, A. Otte, & T.W. Donath. (2014). Can artificial waterways provide a refuge for floodplain biodiversity? A case study from North Western Germany. Ecological Engineering. 73 : 31-44.
Selway, D. (2016). Death Underground: Mining Accidents and Memory in South Wales, 1913–74. Labour History Review. 81(3). https://doi.org/10.3828/lhr.2016.10
Sewall, R. & Dear, J. (2020). History of British Trade Unionism: in the Cause of Labour. London : Wellred Books.
Sharma, A. (2023). Can We Be Hopeful Yet?. In: Science Education Towards Social and Ecological Justice. Sociocultural Explorations of Science Education, vol 24. Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-39330-3_8
Shuttleworth, P. & Servini, N. (2024). The train service that is mimicking London's Tube. BBC News. 13th, May 2024. URL: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c888j7722q6o
Sniazhko, S. (2019). Uncertainty in decision-making: A review of the international business literature. Cogent Business & Management. 6(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2019.1650692
Thompson, P., Jones-Evans, D. & Kwong, C. (2012). Entrepreneurship in Deprived Urban Communities: The Case of Wales. Entrepreneurship Research Journal. 2(1), 0000102202215756651033. https://doi.org/10.2202/2157-5665.1033
Tumber, C. (2014). Small, Gritty, and Green: The Promise of America's Smaller Industrial Cities in a Low-Carbon World. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Vaughn-Jones. (2010). Modalities of Cultural Identity in the Writings of Idris Davies and Alun Lewis. Unpublished PhD thesis. Penglais, Aberystwyth: Aberystwyth University.
Ward, M.R.M. (2015). The Valleys: History, Modernity and Masculinities. In: From Labouring to Learning. Palgrave Studies in Gender and Education. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Wynn-Thomas, M. (2021). The History of Wales in Twelve Poems. Cardiff: University of Wales Press.
ดาวน์โหลด
เผยแพร่แล้ว
รูปแบบการอ้างอิง
ฉบับ
ประเภทบทความ
สัญญาอนุญาต
ลิขสิทธิ์ (c) 2025 Asian Journal of Traditional and Innovative Arts and Textiles

อนุญาตภายใต้เงื่อนไข Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

