A Model of Life Security Building of Nationalityless People in Thailand - Laos Border Community on Huang River, Loei Province

Abstract

The objectives of this research were to: 1) study the problems and needs for life security building of nationalityless people in Thailand - Laos along Huang River in Loei Province2) analyze of effecting factors that affected the model of life security of nationalityless people in Thailand - Laos along Huang River in Loei Province, 3) identify the model for building life security of nationalityless people in Thailand - Laos along Huang River in Loei Province, and 4) confirm the model of life security of nationalityless people in Thailand - Laos along Huang River, Loei Province .The mixed methods were applied.

The results of the study were as follows: The problems of the nationalityless people were the violation of human being of the nationalityless people and their families such as being exploited wage of the employers, physical and mental health problems, and being the group of people that had been social forced as community problems. Besides, the needs for life security building were (1) formulating the saving groups for welfares and income, and (2) being accepted by the government sector in formulating groups for the benefits in information management. The factors that affecting life security of nationalityless people were: (1) direct influences such as legal rights, social rights ,and political right of the influence coefficient of 1.09, 0.45 and -0.39, respectively, (2) indirect political influences such as exercised indirectly to life security of nationalityless people through legal rights and social rights equal to -0.45. (3) There were 3 factors namely the political rights, legal rights and social rights as the influence coefficient of 0.99, 0.79 and -0.45, respectively. All variables could predict life security of the nationalityless people at the percentage of 99.