Effects of participation behavior in self-health promotion to prevent diabetes and hypertension Nong Khai Province
Keywords:
Participatory Behavior, Self-management, Diabetes-HypertensionAbstract
This research was aimed to study effects of participation behavior in self-health promotion to prevent diabetes and hypertension, Nong Khai Province. This research and development. The study sample consisted of 35 service personnel and 368 people in risk groups who received health promotion, between July - September 2022. Tools used were personnel questionnaire and risk group questionnaire. Analyze the data using statistics: percentages, means, standard deviation, paired T-Test and Wilcoxon matched paired test.
These results after practice shown that the results of the study of situations and behavioral problems at risk of diabetes and high blood pressure by searching systematic reviews on the Google web of 78 subjects were Thai research, 39 subjects, 10 foreign researches with situational information Bellyless Clinic Service System Development Project Nong Khai Province. Development process “It’s your life” health promotion program has been organized in 5 measures including Clinic Management Self-health promotion activities Training for high-risk groups to adhere to the principles of 3E2S After the development, there were activities covering 4 measures, an increase of 100% statistically significant were as guidelines for referrals to doctors, risk group training proactive service in community and integration. The statistically significant improvement in health risk scores at the 0.05 level were BMI, waist circumference, body fat percentage and total risk score. (Mean= 24.72, SD=20.33, p<0.001). After development, risk behaviors were better controlled, improved self-management participation and improved physical quality of life than before was a statistically significant at the 0.05 level.
Conclusion: Self-development of health promotion programs with these 5 measures led to a reduction in risk behaviors for people at risk of diabetes and high blood pressure and to control the disease to a normal level.
