Development of Health Promotion Model for Monks in situation outbreak of Corona virus disease 2019 in Muang District, Kalasin Province

Abstract

     This research and development study were aim to study the situation pattern development pattern trial and improving development model for Health Promotion Model for Monks in situation outbreak of Corona virus disease 2019 in Muang District, Kalasin Province. The sample was random sample of 356 people and the development model was used in the area for a total of 18 months. The result found that: Most of sample were female 79.21% and male 20.79%, Occupation ware most in monks 24.16% followed by people make merit in temple 20.79% and volunteers 16.29% respectively. Group age were most in 36-40 years old were 15.73 % followed by over 60 years old 15.45% and 31-35 years old 13.48% (Mean ± SD=54.72 ± 22.46). Education level
ware Most in moral qualifications studies 24.16% followed by bachelor degrees 20.50% and secondary school education 16.29% respectively. The problem was found monks had been paralyzed by the corona virus infection
2019 ware 34.26%. Elderly monks 24.72% hypertension disease 16.54% diabetes disease 13.25% has falls 22.42%
body mass index (BMI) over 22.65 % waist over 36 inches, 25.62% short-sighted 14.03 % and long-sighted5.42 %.
     Development model process for health promotion in monks at situation of Coronavirus Disease 2019 has 9 measures: 1) Training to educate in monks and man merit in temple about Coronavirus 2019. 2) Screening people at risk of infectious disease. 3) Set up prevention system of coronavirus 2019 according measures DMHTTA and manage environment in temple according to COVID Free setting standard and set a quarantine point in temple. 4) Training for change behavior in monks according to measures on food, mood and exercise and public advertise fan page of Kalasin hospital to healthy food for monks. 6) Health check for monks every 3 months. 7) make a poster board about healthy food and chronic diseases in temple. 9) Cooperation from temple volunteer to health education for people in temple to avoid and don’t give food sweet or fatty.10) Telemedicine
     The results of Model were increased in terms of health literacy, mental health, quality of life and satisfaction with statistical significance (p-value <0.05). Conclusion and discussion this model can applied in similar districts for increase health literacy mental health care quality of life of monks and giving great satisfaction in health promotion Under the work of the provincial hospital and apply cooperation of network partners, government agencies, temples and communities to achieve good success.