Ban Chiang, the Metal Remains in Regional Context A Review Essay
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Abstract
This article reviews the third volume in a trilogy that assesses the metal remains from Ban Chiang in their regional context (White and Hamilton 2019). Having reviewed its contents, it addresses two scenarios. The first, advocated by White, favours a long chronology for both bronze and iron within a social context of small-scale communities with little social differentiation. The second supports a short chronology, that the strategically favoured upper reaches of the Mun River witnessed a rise in social elites, which coincided with the first evidence for bronze metallurgy, and a second in the early 1st millennium CE as a reaction to climatic aridity.
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Higham, C. (2020). Ban Chiang, the Metal Remains in Regional Context: A Review Essay. The Journal of the Siam Society, 108(1), 161–194. Retrieved from https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/pub_jss/article/view/241802
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References
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Earle, T. 2017. Rezension über Tobias Kienlin, Bronze Age Tell Communities in Context:An Exploration in Culture, Society, and the Study of European Prehistory – Part 1. Critique: Europe and the Mediterranean. Archaeologia Austriaca 1: 315-319.
Earle, T. J. Ling, C. Uhnér, Z. Stos-Gale and L. Melheim. 2015. The political economy and metal trade in Bronze Age Europe: Understanding regional variability in terms of comparative advantages and articulations. European Journal of Archaeology 18 (4): 633–657.
Fochesato, M., A. Bogaard and S. Bowles. 2019. Comparing ancient inequalities: the challenges of comparability, bias and precision. Antiquity 93: 853-869.
Gorman, C.F. and P. Charoenwongsa. 1976. Ban Chiang: a mosaic of impressions from the first two seasons. Expedition 18(4): 14-26.
Harding, A.F. 2000. European Societies in the Bronze Age. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Higham, C.F.W. 1984. The Ban Chiang culture in wider perspective, Proceedings of the British Academy LXIX: 229-261.
Higham, C.F.W. 1989. The Archaeology of Mainland Southeast Asia, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Higham, C.F.W. 1996. The Bronze Age of Southeast Asia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Higham C.F.W. 2011. The Bronze Age of Southeast Asia: new insight on social change from Ban Non Wat. Cambridge Archaeological Journal 21(3): 365-389.
Higham, C.F.W. 2016. At the dawn of history: from Iron Age aggrandizers to Zhenla kings. Journal of Southeast Asian History 47(3): 418-437
Higham, C.F.W. 2017. Early farmers in mainland Southeast Asia. Journal of Indo-Pacific Archaeology 41: 13-21.
Higham, C.F.W. 2020. Ban Chiang, Northeast Thailand. A review essay. Asian Perspectives 59: 209-223.
Higham, C.F.W. and R. Bannanurag. 1990. The Excavation of Khok Phanom Di: Volume I, The Excavation, Chronology and Human Burials. London: The Society of Antiquaries of London.
Higham, C.F.W. and R. Bannanurag. (eds.). 1991. The Excavation of Khok Phanom Di: Volume II: The Biological Remains Part 1, London: The Society of Antiquaries of London.
Higham C.F.W., R. Ciarla, T. F. G. Higham, A. Kijngam and F. Rispoli. 2011. The establishment of the Bronze Age in Southeast Asia. Journal of World Prehistory 24 (4): 227-274.
Higham, C.F.W., K. Douka and T. F. G. Higham. 2015. A new chronology for the Bronze Age of Northeastern Thailand and its implications for Southeast Asian prehistory. http: //journals. plos. org/plosone/article?id=10. 1371/journal. pone. 0137542
Higham C.F.W. and T. F. G. Higham. 2009. A new chronological framework for prehistoric Southeast Asia, based on a Bayesian model from Ban Non Wat. Antiquity 82: 125-144.
Higham C.F.W., T. F. G. Higham and K. Douka. 2014. The chronology and status of Non Nok Tha, Northeast Thailand. Journal of Indo-Pacific Archaeology 34: 61-75
Higham C.F.W., T. F. G. Higham and K. Douka. 2019. Dating the Bronze Age of Southeast Asia. Why does it matter? Journal of Indo-Pacific Archaeology 43: 43-67.
Higham, C.F.W. and A. Kijngam, A. (eds.). 1984. Prehistoric Investigations in Northeast Thailand. British Archaeological Reports (International Series) 231(1-3) Oxford.
Higham, C.F.W. and A. Kijngam (eds.). 2010. The Origins of the Civilization of Angkor. Volume IV. The Excavation Ban Non Wat: the Neolithic Occupation. Bangkok: The Fine Arts Department.
Higham, C.F.W. and A. Kijngam (eds.). 2012. The Origins of the Civilization of Angkor. Volume V. The Excavation Ban Non Wat: the Bronze Age. Bangkok: The Fine Arts Department.
Higham, C.F.W., A. Kijngam and S. Talbot (eds.). 2007. The Origins of the Civilization of Angkor. Volume II. The Excavation Noen U-Loke and Non Muang Kao. Bangkok: The Fine Arts Department.
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