The Yao Zu Chang Gu: Research on Lingnan Folk Dance Performance Strategies in the Xijiang River Basin of China

Abstract

         The objectives of this research were to: 1) explore the historical and cultural significance of Yao long drums within Lingnan folk dances, 2) analyze the performance strategies employed by dancers in the Xijiang River Basin, and 3) assess the impact of these strategies on the preservation and innovation of Yao long drum dance. The sample included performances and interviews with dancers, choreographers, and cultural experts from the region. They were selected by a combination of purposive and convenience sampling methods to gather a wide range of insights. The research instruments for data collection were field observations, structured interviews, and review of archival footage and historical texts. The statistics for data analysis utilized were qualitative content analysis for thematic coding and pattern identification within the data.
         The research results were found as follows; 1) The Yao long drum dance is deeply integrated with the cultural identity and historical narratives of the Yao community, 2) Performance strategies blend traditional elements with modern influences to keep the dance relevant and engaging, and 3) Effective integration of these strategies enhances both cultural preservation and contemporary appeal. Based on these findings, it is suggested that further research and documentation are essential for ensuring the longevity and dynamism of Yao long drum dance as a cultural heritage.