Citizenship in a Democratic System and Equality in Thai Society

Abstract

This academic article presents ideas regarding citizens in the democratic way in Thai society and equality in Thai society, as well as providing a preliminary explanation about the importance of citizens in a democracy and the role of citizens in promoting equality in society and the main problems affecting equality in Thai society. The focus is on political inequality, which is caused by the consolidation of elites in the form of independent organizations and others, infiltrating every organ of the Thai political system. This has resulted in the public decreasing their trust in the three main powers: the legislature, executive, and judiciary, until the final tool that completely deprives equality is the coup d'état. The creation of true equality must start from building quality citizens (Active Citizens) who are alert and aware of their rights and duties to counter authoritarianism and coups that create inequality through a system of elite privilege. Meanwhile, the elite must stop distorting the law to maintain power and turn to creating transparent oversight mechanisms to move toward a democracy with sustainable equality.