THE DEVELOPMENT OF LIFE QUALITY ON BUDDHIST WAY TO SUPPORT SOCIETY UNDER NEW LIFESTYLE OF ELDERLY IN SONGKHLA PROVINCE

Abstract

This research article aimed to 1) analyze the quality of life based on Buddhist ways to support the elderly under the new normal of elderly life, 2) develop the quality of life based on Buddhist ways to accommodate the elderly under the new normal, and 3) establish a network of partnerships for developing the quality of life based on Buddhist principles to support the elderly under the new normal in Songkhla Province. The study was qualitative, involving in-depth interviews with 25 participants using a self-constructed interview guide that experts validated. Additionally, practical action research was conducted with a target group of 30 participants, utilizing informal observation methods. Data were analyzed using inductive analysis techniques. The research findings revealed that 1) the quality of life-based on Buddhist ways to support the elderly involved changing attitudes towards aging, preparing to learn how to live, becoming self-reliant, learning technology, and gaining confidence in life. Understanding the Three Characteristics (impermanence, suffering, and non-self) and participating in community activities was essential. 2) Developing the quality of life based on Buddhist ways to support the elderly in a dependent stage led to the establishment of elderly schools as an option for improving both physical and mental health. Activities such as praying, meditating, and other appropriate practices were emphasized. 3) The networks for developing the quality of life-based on Buddhist ways to support the elderly included three sectors, strengthening the elderly network: 3.1) the government sector, which provided guidance for promoting quality of life development; 3.2) the private sector, which supported the study of best practices, activities, funding, and personnel; and 3.3) the public sector, which participated in activities organized by the government that were related to the four aspects of elderly care: physical, mental, social, and environmental.