THE DESIRABLE CHARACTERISTIC OF PUBLIC MINDEDNESS OF THE STUDENTS IN THE SISTERS OF ST. PAUL DE CHARTRE CONGREGATION IN BANGKOK คุณลักษณะอันพึงประสงค์ด้านจิตสาธารณะของนักเรียนในเครือคณะภคินีเซนต์ปอล เดอ ชาร์ตร ในเขตกรุงเทพมหานคร
Main Article Content
Abstract
The purpose of this quantitative research is to study components of public minds by exploratory factor analysis. The sample size is 370 secondary students from school in the Sisters of Saint Paul de Chartres School. The questionnaire survey used to level public minds has 50 indicators. The Index of Item Objective Congruence (IOC) between 0.80 - 1.00 from 5 experts and test for Cronbach’s alpha coefficient resulted in reliability value of 0.92. This research analyzed the data was analyzed using exploratory factor analysis (EFA). The results show that Exploratory factor analysis component in 28 variables that are not identity matrix (Bartlett’s test: 2 = 3299.88, df = 325, p = 0.00, KMO = 0.87) were used to create 7 important components, which can explain the variance in good level (60.33%). The results of factor analysis when rotating the axis by Varimax method showed that component 1–helping parents, teacher and friends have 6 indicators, component 2 maintaining public goods has 5 indicators, component 3 respect rights of public has 3 indicators, component 4 sharing for other people has 3 indicators, component 5 helping other people has 3 indicators, component 6–participating in public activities has 5 indicators and component 7 avoidance of damage toward the public has 3 indicators, explains 26.24%, 11.39%, 5.39%, 4.99%, 4.35%, and 3.86% variance respectively. This can be used as a guideline for teachers, advisors, students, and parents to develop the Desirable Characteristic of Public Mindedness of the Students in the Sisters of St. Paul de Chartre Congregation for continuity.
Article Details
The owner of the article does not copy or violate any of its copyright. If any copyright infringement occurs or prosecution, in any case, the Editorial Board is not involved in all the rights to the owner of the article to be performed.
References
Chaiyalanka, C. (2011). Composition analysis of desirable characteristics of public mindedness of primary school students under the Chiang Rai Primary Educational Service Area Office 2 (Master thesis). Chiang Rai: Chiang Rai Rajabhat University. [in Thai]
Eisinga, R., Te Grotenhuis, M., & Pelzer, B. (2012). The reliability of a two-item scale: Pearson, Cronbach or Spearman-Brown? International Journal of Public Health, 58(4), 637-642.
Hanley, A. W., Baker, A. K., & Garland, E. L. (2017). Self-interest may not be entirely in the interest of the self: association between selflessness, dispositional mindfulness and psychological well-being. Personality and Individual Differences, 117(15), 166-171.
Huneke, M., & Pinel, E. C. (2016). Fostering selflessness through I-sharing. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 63, 10-18.
Hutawattana, S. (2007). Effect of public mindedness development program using cartoon model presentation technique with verbal guidance that towards the public mind of students in grade 3 (Master thesis). Bangkok: Srinakharinwirot University. [in Thai]
Janmaimool, P., & Khajohnmanee, S. (2020). Enhancing university students’ global citizenship, public mindedness, and moral quotient for promoting sense of environmental responsibility and pro-environmental behaviors. Environment Development Sustainability, 22(2), 957–970.
Krejcie, R. V., & Morgan, D. W. (1970). Determining sample size for research activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 30(3), 607 – 610.
Lueanyot, S. (2010). Development of a measurement of desirable characteristics of public mindedness for lower secondary school students (Master thesis). Phetchaburi: Phetchabun Rajabhat University. [in Thai]
Markpin, P., Pansri, O., & Prachanban, P. (2014). Factor analysis of public mind of Mattayom Suksa 3 students. The Golden Teak: Humanity and Social Science Journal, 20(2.1), 86-95. [in Thai]
Ministry of Education. (2008). Basic Education Curriculum 2008. Bangkok: Kurusapa Printing Ladphrao. [in Thai]
Office of the National Economic and Social Development Council. (2016). The Twelfth national economic and social development plan (2017 - 2021). Bangkok:: Office of the Prime Minister. [in Thai]
Phongthepin, K. (2010). Construction of the desirable characteristics of public mindedness for grade 6 students under the Khon Kaen Educational Service Area Office 1 (Master thesis). Loei: Loei Rajabhat University. [in Thai]
Rodyoy, S., Lapanachokdee, W., & Aekwarangkun, P. (2016). Development of a public mind temple model for Mathayomsuksa 1-3 students in Chainat Province. Technical Education Journal, King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, 7(1), 1-11. [in Thai]
Ronna, C. T., & Laurie, C. (2003). Indexes of item-objective congruence for multidimensional items. International Journal of Testing, 3(2), 163-171.
Saeham, S. (2016). Development of a public mindedness measurement for graduate students (Master thesis). Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University. [in Thai]
Sloane, G. M. T., & Pröbstl-Haider, U. (2019). Motivation for environmental volunteering - A comparison between Austria and Great Britain. Journal of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism, 25, 158-168.
Songnun, P. (2011). Development of a public mindedness measurement for grade 4-6 students under Pathumthani Primary Educational Service Area Office (Master thesis). Bangkok: Kasetsart University. [in Thai]
The Sisters of St. Paul de Chartre Congregation. (2007). Education Christian spirit of St. Paul de Chartre’s Schools. Bangkok: Assumption Press. [in Thai]
Unruen, C. (2018). A model for developing public mindedness characteristics of junior secondary school students to expand educational opportunities under the Office of Nong Khai Primary Educational Service Area 2 (Doctoral dissertation). Maha Sarakham: Rajabhat Maha Sarakham University. [in Thai]
Wanichbancha, K. (2001). Analysis of multiple variables with SPSS for Windows. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University Printing House. [in Thai]
Wongmontha, O. (2010). Research report on factors affecting the public mindedness of the students of Prince of Songkla University. Songkhla: Prince of Songkla University. [in Thai]
Worrayanopakorn, P., Ngammeerith, N., & Chareonkittayawut, S. (2020). Development of indicators of public mind for lower secondary school students in the Eastern area. MBU Education Journal, 8(1), 125-136. [in Thai]
Yanay-Ventura, G., & Amitay, G. (2019). Volunteers' practices in mentoring youth in distress: Volunteers as informal agents for youth. Children and Youth Services Review, 99, 418-428.