Determinants of success in secondary cities tourism

Main Article Content

Chanya Piriyawanit
Ravipha Thammachot

Abstract

This research is researcher examines (1) the determinants of success in secondary cities tourism (2) the obstacles and the way to solve the solution (3) the guidelines of secondary cities tourism to sustainable tourism. This qualitative research using an inductive case writing method, multiple case study, and cross-case synthesis. Collect data from in-depth interviews and non-participant observation from 55 key informants in total. Consists of a group of policy makers, academic group, implementation policy leadership group and stakeholder groups related to the success of secondary city tourism management from Amnat Charoen province, Roi Et province, Buriram province and Satun province.


          Result of research is that the elements that make secondary city tourism successful are similar and different depending on the context of each city while most of the secondary cities still lack of readiness in many aspects such as attractive tourist attraction, standard of residence, transportation, leadership strength and readiness of people in the community. Therefore, successful management of secondary city tourism requires various elements for example creating tourism resources to replace, way of tradition preservation, leader’s vision, cooperation between the public and private sectors, networking and most importantly the strength and consciousness of people in the community that is considered the heart of tourism management in the secondary cities. This research proposes a model for successful tourism management in secondary cities and also proposes an idea to support tourism, especially tourism in secondary cities of Thailand to be genuinely consistent and appropriate to the context of each secondary city.

Article Details

How to Cite
Piriyawanit, C. ., & Thammachot, R. . (2022). Determinants of success in secondary cities tourism. HUSO Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 6(2), 68–79. retrieved from https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/husojournalpnru/article/view/261051
Section
บทความวิจัย (Research Article)

References

Andriotis, K., & Vaughan, D.R. (2003). Urban residents’ attitudes towards tourism

development: The case of Crete. Journal of Travel Research, 42(2), 172-185.

Arthur L. Smith. (2011). “Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) for Sustainable

Tourism”. P.4

Beritelli, (2015. Tourist destination governance through local elites - Looking beyond

the stakeholder level, 1-44.

Blackman. A., Foster, F., Hyvonen, T., Bronwyn, J., Kuilboer, A., & Moscardo, G.

(2004). Factors contributing to successful tourism development in peripheral

regions. Journal of Tourism Studies, 15(1), 59-70.

Bramwell, B., & Lane, B. (2012). Towards innovation in sustainable tourism research?

Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 20(1), 1-7.

Candrea, A., Constantin, C. and Ispas, A., (2017). Public-Private Partnerships for a

Sustainable Tourism Development of Urban Destinations. The Case of Brasov,

Romania. Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, 13(SI), (pp. 38-56).

24193/tras.SI2017.3

Cawley, M.; Marsat, J. B.; Gillmor, D. A. (2007). Promoting integrated rural tourism:

Comparative perspectives on institutional networking in France and Ireland.

Tourism geographies: An international journal of tourism space, place and

environment, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 405-420.

Crouch, G. & Ritchie, J. (1999). Tourism, competitiveness and societal prosperity.

Journal of Business Research. N.44. p.138

Currie, C., & Falconer, P. (2014). Maintaining sustainable island destinations in

Scotland: The role of the transport-tourism relationship. Journal of Destination

Marketing & Management, 3(3), 162-172.

Diao, Z. (2012). Study on development Patterns of rural tourism in china problems of

rural tourism in China. In Technology fot Education and Learning (pp. 689-693).

Erkus-Ozturk, H., & Eraydin, A. (2010). Environmental governance for sustainable

tourism development: Collaborative networks and organization building in the

Antalya tourism region. Tourism Management, 31(1), 113-124.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2009.01.002.

Franco Mario, Cristina Maria Santos Estevao., (2010). The role of tourism public-

private partnership in regional development: A conceptual model proposal. P.

-612.

Gabriela Carmen Pascariu & Dragan Gabriela. (2006). The Role of Public-Private

Partnership in the Sustainable Development of the Rural Tourist Destinations.

pp. 2, 7-9.

Goodwin and Santilli’s (2009: 4) อ้างถึงใน MLA (Modern Language Assoc.) Fletcher,

Vivian. Urban and Rural Developments: Perspectives, Strategies and

Challenges. Nova Science Publishers, Inc, 2016. APA (American Psychological

Assoc. Fletcher, V. (2016). Urban and Rural Developments: Perspectives,

Strategies and Challenges. Nova Science Publishers, Inc. Pp.4

Gursoy, D., & Rutherford, D. G. (2004). Host attitudes toward tourism: an improved

structural model. Annuals of Tourism Research, 31(3), 495-516.

Kanko-Machizukuri (2000). อ้างถึงใน MLA (Modern Language Assoc.) Fletcher,

Vivian. Urban and Rural Developments: Perspectives, Strategies and Challenges.

Nova Science Publishers, Inc, 2016. APA (American Psychological Assoc.

Fletcher, V. (2016). Urban and Rural Developments: Perspectives,

Strategies and Challenges. Nova Science Publishers, Inc. Pp.7

Kernel, P.K., (2005). Creating and implementing a model for sustainable development

in tourism enterprises. Journal of Cleaner Production, 13(2), 151-164.

Law, A., De Lacy, T., Lipman, G., and Jiang, M., (2016). Transitioning to a green

economy: the case of tourism in Bali, Indonesia. Journal of Cleaner Production,

, 295-305.

Lee, T. H. (2013). Influence analysis of community resident support for sustainable

tourism development. Tourism Management, 34, P. 38.

Lo, M.-C., Mahamad, A.A., Songan, P., & Yeo, A.W. (2012). Positioning rural tourism:

Perspective from the local communities. International Journal of Trade,

Economic and Finance, 3(1), 59-65.

Luthe, T.; Wyss, R.; Schuckert, M. (2012). Network governance and regional resilience

to climate change: Empirical evidence from mountain tourism communities., pp.

-17.

Morrison, A., Lynch, P., & Johns. N. (2004). International tourism networks.

International Journal of contemporary Hospitality Management, 16(3), 197-202.

Musa, I. J., & Ndawayo, B. A. (2011). The role of transportation in the development of

tourism in Nigeria. Tourismos, 6(1). P.297-302

Natalija Bogdanov & Bojan Zecevic. (2011). Public Private Partnership in Rural

Tourism. pp. 8-9, 35-36.

Novelli, M.; Schmitz, B.; Spencer, T. (2006). Networks, clusters and innovation in

tourism: A UK experience. Tourism Management, vol. 27, no. 6, pp. 1141-1152.

Potchana Suansri (2003) Guide to Community-Based Tourism Management. Bangkok: ProjectTravel for life and nature, page 14

Ritchie, J. R. B., and Crouch, G. I., (2003). The competitive destination, a sustainable

tourism perspective. Cambridge: Cabi Publishing. (pp.3, 68)

Suthamma Nitikasetsoontorn (2015). The success factors of community-based tourism

in Thailand. P. 25, 3-35.

Thano, R. & Kote, D. (2015). The tourism consumption, a special economic category of the final demand in Albania and in the countries in the region. EuroEconomica, 24(1), P. 2.

Virkar, A., & Mallya, P. (2018). A review of dimensions of tourism transport affecting

tourism satisfaction. Indian Journal of Commerce & Management Studies, 9(1),

-80.

W. Thongma, W. Leelapattana, C.F. Tsai. (2011). Strategy for cultural sustainable

tourism development with networking in Mae-Ngon watershed area. World

Research Summit for Tourism and Hospitality., P. 2386, 2411.

World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), 2017. Tourism for Sustainable Development

in the Least Developed Countries– Leveraging Resources for Sustainable

Tourism with the Enhanced Integrated Framework. p.8