Causal Relationship Model of Preventive Behavior for Coronavirus Disease 2019 Among Working Age People in The Bangkok Metropolitan Area
Keywords:
Preventive behaviors for coronavirus disease, behavioral intention, coping appraisal, attitude toward preventive behaviors for coronavirus disease, social normAbstract
The objective of this research was to develop and investigate the causal relationship model of preventive behaviors for coronavirus disease among working age people in The Bangkok Metropolitan Area with the empirical data. The sample consisted of 360 working age people in Bangkok. Stratified random sampling was used. A questionnaire was used in the collection of data that passed quality checking by confirmatory factor analysis has a composite reliability between .84 - .92 and the structural equation modeling analyzed the maximum likelihood estimation method. The results revealed the following: Chi-square = 74.14, df = 31, Chi-square/df = 2.392, p = < .001, RMSEA = .062, SRMR = .056, GFI = .97, AGFI = .92, CFI = .99 The result of the most important path coefficient indicated that attitude toward preventive behaviors for coronavirus disease, social norms, coping appraisal had an indirect effect on preventive behaviors for coronavirus disease was mediated by intentions to prevent coronavirus disease behaviors. The findings suggest that public health or relevant institution for developing the guideline of disease control and prevention with the supportive formation of intentions and preventive behaviors for coronavirus disease.
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