The Way of Life of Ethnic Groups in the South and the State Welfare on Human Security

Abstract

An ethnic group is a group of people that can be considered unique. And the prominence of a particular group in terms of thinking, beliefs, values, attitudes, as well as patterns of behavior.  In the case of Thailand, it can be considered as a land where various ethnic groups have come together and build civilization on this land for a long time.  In the southern part of the country is the same. Due to its geographic nature, it is a fertile area with mountains and there is an area adjacent to the entire Andaman sea and the gulf of Thailand.  There are many ethnic groups that have migrated to settle and settled for many generations.  Therefore, receiving state welfare, especially in relation to human security, it is a fundamental right and freedom that these ethnic groups deserve.

          1) The three ethnic groups living in the south have different lifestyles, namely, the current Urak Lawoi and Moken have different lifestyles. both in consumption dress the use of language in communication And in terms of life, but the Manni people (Sakai) still have the same way of life. including the use of language in communication There is only the consumption side and the dress that has been modified to suit the current situation

          2) As for the welfare of the state in terms of human security, both in public health Welfare of other states It was found that all ethnic groups have the same basic rights as all Thai people. It is only in the field of education that the Manni (Sakai) people have not received adequate educational support and lack of educational opportunities. Other ethnic groups get more educational support Schools were established in community areas as schools for children and youth of ethnic groups especially.