GUIDLINES TO PREPARING FOR THE REGISTRATION OF THE HALA-BALA FOREST AS A WORLD HERITAGE SITE BY INVOLVING COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION PROCESSES

Abstract

This research aimed to 1) gather data to develop a community-participatory area management plan towards the preparation for the registration of the Hala-Bala Forest as a world heritage site, and 2) create awareness within the community to advocate for the Hala-Bala Forest as a world heritage site. It was a participatory qualitative research that selected key informants based on recommendations from stakeholders in the area, including local leaders (3 people), community members (6 people), and representatives from governmental and non-governmental organizations (2 people), totaling 11 individuals, along with 40 participants in community forums. Data collection methods included document analysis, interviews, focus group discussions, and community forums. Data were analyzed using the triangulation method to compare findings, classify, and organize the information, followed by interpretative analysis to generate narrative summaries. The research findings suggested that: 1. Collaborative strategies and participation from all sectors are essential for preparing the Hala-Bala Forest for world heritage registration, emphasizing community participation processes to ensure collective benefits from the forest; and 2. Community awareness for advocating the Hala-Bala Forest as a world heritage site can be achieved through: 1) enhancing understanding and building resilient communities, 2) promoting cooperation and community responsibility through collaborative initiatives, 3) fostering confidence and endorsement, and 4) promoting community leadership.