The Use of Folk Stories in Learning BIPA as An Effort of Indonesian Language Diplomacy
Keywords:
Diplomacy, culture, BIPA learningAbstract
Cultural diplomacy is a form of cooperation between nations. Cultural diplomacy in this research is through learning Indonesian for Foreign Speakers (BIPA). BIPA learning not only introduces linguistic material but also introduces Indonesian culture. The purpose of this research is to utilize cultural values in folklore through BIPA learning. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. The data obtained in this study are cultural values in folklore from Indonesia and Thailand. The source of the data in this study is the language from the folklore of the two countries (Indonesia and Thailand). Data collection techniques used in this study were observation and documentation. Furthermore, the analytical techniques used in this research are field data collection, data reduction, data display and data verification. The selection of folklore in this study is folklore from Indonesia (Malin Kundang) and Kudus (Bulusan tradition). Furthermore, the folklore from Thailand that was introduced was the Story of a Farmer and an Angel, Island of Rats and Cats. The results that have been achieved in this study are that there are religious cultural values, honesty, hard work, independence, social care, and responsibility in the folklore of Malin Kundang. The cultural values in the Bulusan tradition are religion, discipline, and responsibility. The cultural values in the story of a farmer and an angel are honest, religious and responsible. The last folklore is the island of mice and cats, there is a cultural value of honesty and responsibility.
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