Factors Affecting Consumers’ Adoption of Mobile Banking in Bangladesh: An Empirical Study
Main Article Content
Abstract
Tremendous growth in mobile penetration among the people of Bangladesh has created an immense opportunity for banks to extend their investment in developing mobile banking system. Though more than 95 percent bank account subscribers are cell phone users, the adoption of mobile banking is slower than expected. In this connection, this study employs the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model to identify the factors affecting individuals in their adoption of mobile banking in Bangladesh. Data had been collected from 225 respondents through self-administered questionnaire. Based on data analysis, this study empirically found that individual intention to adopt mobile banking was significantly influenced by social influence, effort expectancy, performance expectancy, and perceived financial cost, in their order of influencing strength. The behavior was considerably affected by individual intention in this regard.
Article Details
Article Accepting Policy
The editorial board of Thai-Nichi Institute of Technology is pleased to receive articles from lecturers and experts in the fields of business administration, languages, engineering and technology written in Thai or English. The academic work submitted for publication must not be published in any other publication before and must not be under consideration of other journal submissions. Therefore, those interested in participating in the dissemination of work and knowledge can submit their article to the editorial board for further submission to the screening committee to consider publishing in the journal. The articles that can be published include solely research articles. Interested persons can prepare their articles by reviewing recommendations for article authors.
Copyright infringement is solely the responsibility of the author(s) of the article. Articles that have been published must be screened and reviewed for quality from qualified experts approved by the editorial board.
The text that appears within each article published in this research journal is a personal opinion of each author, nothing related to Thai-Nichi Institute of Technology, and other faculty members in the institution in any way. Responsibilities and accuracy for the content of each article are owned by each author. If there is any mistake, each author will be responsible for his/her own article(s).
The editorial board reserves the right not to bring any content, views or comments of articles in the Journal of Thai-Nichi Institute of Technology to publish before receiving permission from the authorized author(s) in writing. The published work is the copyright of the Journal of Thai-Nichi Institute of Technology.
References
Cruz, P., L. B. F. Neto, P. Munoz-Gallego, and T. Laukkanen, “Mobile banking rollout in emerging markets: Evidence from Brazil,” International Journal of Bank Marketing, Vol. 28, No. 5, pp. 342-371, 2010.
Huili, Y. and Z. Chunfang, “The analysis of influencing factors and promotion strategy for the use of mobile banking,” Canadian Social Science, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 60-63, 2011.
Luarn, P. and H. H. Lin, “Toward an understanding of the behavioral intention to use mobile banking,” Computers I Human Behavior, Vol. 21, pp. 873-891, 2005.
Laukkanen, T. “Internet vs. mobile banking: comparing customer value perceptions,” Business Process Management Journal, Vol. 13, No. 6, pp. 788-797, 2007.
Yang, A. S. “Exploring adoption difficulties in mobile banking services,” Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences, Vol. 26, No. 2, pp. 136-149, 2009.
Scornavacca, E. and H. Hoehle, “ Mobile banking in Germany: A strategic perspective,” International Journal of Electronic Finance, Vol. 1, No. 3, pp. 304-320, 2007.
Suoranta, M. and M. Mattila, “Mobile banking and consumer behavior: New insights into the diffusion pattern,” Journal of Financial Services Marketing, Vol. 8, No. 4, pp. 354-366, 2004.
Laforet, S. and X. Li, “Consumers’ attitudes towards online and mobile banking in China,” International Journal of Bank Marketing, Vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 362-380, 2005.
Laukkanen, T. “Internet vs. mobile banking: comparing customer value perceptions,” Business Process Management Journal, Vol. 13, No. 6, pp. 788-797, 2007.
Sripalawat, J., M. Thongmak, and A. Ngramyarn, “M-banking in metropolitan Bangkok and a comparison with other countries,” The Journal of Computer Information Systems, Vol. 51, No. 3, pp. 67-76, 2011.
Scornavacca, E. and H. Hoehle, “ Mobile banking in Germany: A strategic perspective,” International Journal of Electronic Finance, Vol. 1, No. 3, pp. 304-320, 2007.
Riquelme, H. and R. E. Rios, “The moderating effect of gender in the adoption of mobile banking,” International Journal of Bank Marketing, Vol. 28, No. 5, pp. 328-341, 2010.
Bangladesh Bank, “Mobile Financial Services in Bangladesh: An Overview of Market Development”, July 2012.
S.M.S. Ahmed, S.J. Rayhan, M.A. Islam, and S. Mahjabin, “Problems and prospects of mobile banking in Bangladesh”, Journal of Information Engineering and Applications, Vol 1, No.6, pp.16-34, 2011.
Dasgupta, S., R. Paul, and S. Fuloria, “Factors affecting behavioral intentions towards mobile banking usage: Empirical evidence from India,” Romanian Journal of Marketing, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 6-28, 2011.
Laukkanen, T., and M. Pasanen, “Mobile banking innovators and early adopters: How they differ from other online users?" Journal of Financial Services Marketing, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 86-94, 2008.
Puschel, J., J. A. Mazzon, and J. M. C. Hernandez, “Mobile banking: Proposition of an integrated adoption intention framework,” International Journal of Bank Marketing, Vol. 28, No. 5, pp. 389-409, 2010.
Brown, I., C. Zaheeda, D. Douglas, and S. Stroebel, “Cell phone banking: predictors of adoption in South Africa – an exploratory study,” International Journal of Information Management, Vol. 23, pp. 381-394, 2003.
Amin, H., M. R. A. Hamid, S. Lada, and Z. Anis, “The adoption of mobile banking in Malaysia: The case of Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad,” International Journal of Business and Society, Vol.9, No. 2, pp. 43-53, 2008.
Riquelme, H. and R. E. Rios, “The moderating effect of gender in the adoption of mobile banking,” International Journal of Bank Marketing, Vol. 28, No. 5, pp. 328-341, 2010.
Koening-Lewis, N., A. Palmer, and A. Moll, “Predicting young consumers’ take up of mobile banking services,” International Journal of Banking Marketing, Vol. 28, No. 5, pp. 410-432, 2010.
Ketkar, S. P., R. Shankar, and D. K. Banwet, “Structural modeling and mapping of m-banking influences in India,” Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 70-87, 2012. [23] Chian-Son Yu, “Factors Affecting Individuals to Adopt Mobile Banking: Empirical Evidence from the UTAUT Model”, Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, Vol 13, No 2, pp. 104-121, 2012.
Venkatesh, V., M. G. Morris, G. B. Davis, F. D. Davis, “User acceptance of information technology: Toward a unified view,” MIS Quarterly, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp. 425-478, 2003.
Park, J. K., S. J. Yang, and X. Lehto, “Adoption of mobile technologies for Chinese consumers,” Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 196-206, 2007.
Venkatesh, V. and X. Zhang, “Unified theory of acceptance and use of technology: U.S. vs. China,” Journal of Global Information Technology Management, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 5-27, 2010.
Lu, J., C. S. Yu, and C. Liu, “Mobile data service demographics in urban China,” The Journal of Computer Information Systems, Vol. 50, No. 2, pp. 117-126, 2009.
Singh, S., Srivastava, V., and R. K. Srivastava, “Customer acceptance of mobile banking: A conceptual framework,” SIES Journal of Management, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 55-64, 2010.
Wang, Y. S., Y. M. Wang, H. H. Lin, and T. I. Tang, “Determinants of user acceptance of Internet banking: an empirical study,” International Journal of Service Industry Management, Vol. 14, No. 5, pp. 501-519, 2003.
Amin, H. “An analysis of online banking usage intentions: An extension of the technology acceptance model,” International Journal of Business and Society, Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 27-40, 2009.
Joshua, A. J. and M. P. Koshy, “Usage patterns of electronic banking services by urban educated customers: Glimpses from India,” Journal of Internet Banking and Commerce, Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 1-12, 2011.
Foon, Y. S. and B. C. Y. Fah, “Internet banking adoption in Kuala Lumpur: An aaplication of UTAUT model,” International Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 161-167, 2011.
Davis, F. D., Bagozzi, R. P., & Warshaw, P. R. (1989). User acceptance of computer technology: A comparison of two theoretical models. Management Science, 35(8), 982– 1003.