BUDDHIST ARTS : ORIGINS AND VALUES IN THAI SOCIETY

Abstract

Buddhist art is the art related to Buddhism. It occurred to promote the spread of Buddhism and the practice of Dhamma principles, focusing on beauty hidden in the philosophy of material things, built to offer as an offering to Buddha. Buddhist art has great value in Thai society. The objectives of this academic article was to present Buddhist art in two dimensions: The origin of Buddhist art. and the value of Buddhist art in Thai society. It was found that Buddhist art had its origins in 4 types of Buddhist stupas, which are the roots of all stupas. It is an object of worship for Buddhists. This can be said to be the beginning of the creation of Buddhist art. It arose from respect and faith in the Lord Buddha. The dimension of value was found that Buddhist art has value in terms of 1). spiritual value. All Buddhist arts are embedded with morality and teachings. Therefore, it has value in strengthening the mind to be calm, peaceful, and happy. 2). Economic value. Because Buddhist art is an important tourism product of Thailand. 3). Social value Buddhist arts are symbols of unity and harmony among people in society. 4) Cultural and traditional values. Buddhist arts are the important cultural heritage of the Thai nation. These two dimensions of Buddhist arts affected the faith of Thai Buddhists. and provided invaluable academic knowledge.