FUTURE DIRECTION OF LOCAL ADMINISTRATION IN THAILAND

Abstract

This article aims to study the future administration of Thailand’s local government organizations, highlighting their crucial role in national development across all areas, including the economy, politics, society, and culture. With clear administrative guidelines, local government organizations will be able to govern themselves and manage their operations flexibly, thereby contributing to the country’s rapid advancement. Local governance serves as a fundamental base for national administration under democratic principles. It has a unique characteristic as a form of governance at the grassroots level, where leaders are directly elected by the people, fostering close ties and understanding of local needs.

The future direction of local governance should emphasize making local government organizations the primary entities responsible for providing public services, with independence supported by the central government. A central committee should be established to oversee, monitor, and evaluate their performance. Additionally, local government leaders should be directly elected by the people to ensure transparency in their authority and responsibilities, while also allowing public participation in management and oversight. Furthermore, a special form of local government organization should be established through specific legislation, designed to maximize the effectiveness, efficiency, and value of public services. This goal aims to create the highest benefit for the public, supporting the development of local communities sustainably and fulfilling the objectives of the local government organizations.