DHAMMA APPLICATION FOR SUPPORTING THE EXECUTION OF GOVERNMENT IN THE PROCESS OF MONITORING THE JUVENILE AFTER RELEASE FROM JUSTICE PROCESS

Abstract

Objectives of this research article were: 1. to study the level of follow-up operations on juvenile offenders after their release from the justice system conducted by the Department of Juvenile Observation and Protection; 2. to compare the implementation of such operations based on personal factors; and 3. to propose the application of Buddhist principles to enhance governmental procedures in the monitoring process. A mixed-methods approach was employed. Quantitative data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 210 social workers responsible for post-release monitoring. The qualitative component involved in-depth interviews with 8 key informants.

The findings indicated that gender and educational background did not result in statistically significant differences in opinions regarding governmental follow-up operations at the 0.05 level, supporting the research hypothesis. However, age differences among social workers showed a statistically significant impact at the 0.05 level, contrary to the hypothesis. The study suggested that the integration of Buddhist principles into the governmental follow-up process should emphasize compassion, attention to individual needs, and the prioritization of children’s safety and well-being. Preventive measures, public awareness, and collaboration with social resources-including governmental, private, civil society, and community sectors-were essential. Effective reintegration required planning prior to release and continuous post-release support to ensure sustainable rehabilitation and reduced recidivism among juvenile offenders.