ART TO DEVELOP OF SUCCESS LIFE SKILLS FOR PRESCHOOL CHILDREN ศิลปะเพื่อพัฒนาทักษะชีวิตสู่ความสำเร็จสำหรับเด็กปฐมวัย
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Abstract
The purposes of the present research were to 1) to study the development of Brain Executive Functions: EFs skills for preschool children during art activities to develop life skills to be successful, 2) to study a comparative study of the results of successful life skills development before and after the art activities to develop life skills to success using the PDCA process for preschool children, and 3) to study the relationship between brain executive functions (EFs) and life skills to success for preschoolers. The samples were 17 preschool students in Kindergarten 3 at Anubran Krok Phra School, Krok Phra District, Nakhon Sawan Province. Tools used for data collection consisted of 1) the art lesson plans using the PDCA process to EFs skills development. Have the Item-Objective Congruence Index (IOC) at 4.691 ( = 4.691), 2) the behaviors observation form of EFs skills. Have the Item-Objective Congruence Index (IOC) at 1.000, and 3) the behaviors observation form of success life skills for preschool children. Have the Item-Objective Congruence Index (IOC) at 0.889. The results of this research were as follows: 1) High developed skill score respective for EFs proficiency, Students have EFs skills points during the first week of experiment 35.945 % and 48.366 %, 57.081%, 66.756%, 76.251%, 85.403% respectively, 2) before using 18 lesson plans of EFs skills development for the art by PDCA process students have successful life skills a total of 26.717 ( = 6.412) and After students have life skills to success a total of 77.942 ( = 18.706) the correlation were significantly in high level related at the .05 level, and 3) the correlation coefficient values between Brain Executive Functions: EFs and skills to success no statistically correlated at the significance (r = 0.344).
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