Problems and obstacles to management policies for the migrant labors in the special economic zone of Mukdahan Province

Abstract

The objectives of this research were studies to problems and obstacles to management policies for migrant labors in the special economic zone of Mukdahan Province. The research instruments were in-depth interviews and seminars. The sample population consisted of twenty  people and using a purposive sampling selection. Data analyzing using a descriptive method. the results of research studies which can analyzed and classified on problems and obstacles to management  policies for the migrant labors in the special economic zone of Mukdahan Province. The analysis were classified into five characteristics  as follows:

            (1) management and organization of the database of migrant workers, it was found that; ggovernment  and  private agencies who suggested to established a central agency  and  an unified database system  of migrant labors at all levels,personnel and sufficient budget to performed  their duties and brought  a technological innovation or biometric (Biometric) to verify a person's identity effectively and created a participating network for solving  a migrant labor problems, and developed a structures and management systems to ensured  appropriately and fairly; (2) control, protection and protection of legal rights, it was found that;government and private agencies suggested to improved both  the quality and skills of the workforce through innovation and technology, wages, workplace safety, a violation of labor laws by employers and employees, labor welfare, create a culture of acceptance, and protecting  the legal rights and freedoms. (3) political policy and decision making, it was found that;government and private agencies proposed a organizational structures and political, economic and social relations, creating a political accountability ,a strategic plan development on the resource base, and provided a promoting mechanism to protected for according to their potential and age appropriately,safety,a received benefits, changing  the border trade and a suitable investment. (4) Interests  and  the administrative  impacts  of special economic zones, border areas and international cooperation, it was found that; government and private agencies to suggested a implementing sovereignty  by integrating and indenting of each nation with non-interference in internal affairs, reduce  a conflicts ,increasing a cooperation, and the important economy and political integration, the potential of a border trade development and a sustainable investment, protection of national interests and a migrant labors  dignity in the special economic zone of Mukdahan Province. (5)  Infrastructure and determination of measures for employing a migrant labors in special economic zones according to an international standards, it was found that; government and private agencies suggested to the infrastructure development and an efficient supervision systems,relieved a pressure and oppression by improving the quality of life of citizens and a migrant labors through a public participation,and an economic image development to focused on a heavy industries and tourism and increased a skills of labors for using a technology and innovating transition on a stable economic development.