THE ACTION RESEARCH THAI LANGUAGE INSTRUCTIONAL ON ANALYTICAL READING BY 5 STEPS LEARNING ACTIVITY SUPPLEMENTED WITH EXERCISES BOOK ON ANALYTICAL READING ABILITY OF PRATHOMSUKSA 6 STUDENTS

Abstract

The purposes of this action research were: (1) to develop thai language instructional on analytical readings by 5 steps activity supplemented with exercises book on analytical readings ability, (2) to study thai language analytical reading ability after learning through by 5 steps learning activity supplemented with exercises book, and (3) to compare the learning achievemented in thai language before and after learning through by 5 steps learning activity with exercises book.

The target groups consisted of 13 students of Pathomsuksa 6 studying in second semester of academy year 2023 at Yangkonwit School, Ban - Phue District, Udonthani Province. The instruments in this study consisted of : (1) 9 lesson plans and exercises book (2) teacher 's learning activity observations, students' behaviour observation, the interview questions. The tests were used at the end of practice cycle as students' practice result reflection, and (3) analytical readings test and a thai language test. This study was divided into 3 operating cycles. All instruments were employed at the end of each cycle. The results of this study were shown as follows : 1. The development of thai language instructional on analytical readings by 5 steps learning activity supplemented with exercises book on analytical readings ability revealed 5 practical steps : (1) learning to question (2) learning to search (3) learning to construct (4) learning to communicate and (5) learning to serve. 2. the students study with thai language instructional on analytical reading by 5 steps learning activity supplemented with exercises book on analytical reading had analytical reading the average score before studying was 4.62, calculated as 46.20 percent, and the average score after studying was 9.69, calculated as 96.90 percent. This indicates that the students had an average score after studying not less than 75 percent and had a higher average score after studying than before studying. 3. the students study with thai language instructional on analytical reading by 5 steps learning activity supplemented with exercises book on analytical reading had achievement Studying Thai language the average score before studying was 7, calculated as 23.33 percent, and the average score after studying was 25.38, calculated as 84.60 percent. This indicates that the students had an average score after studying not less than 75 percent and had a higher average score after studying than before studying.