การสร้างเสริมสุขภาพของผู้สูงอายุภายใต้การแพร่ระบาดของโรคติดเชื้อ ไวรัสโคโรนา 2019 จังหวัดชัยภูมิ

Abstract

This research is an action research study using the PAOR cycle. The objective is to develop and evaluate a health promotion model for the elderly during the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 in Chaiyaphum Province. Population and sample such as officials from public health agencies, officials from Huai Yae Subdistrict administrative organization, public health volunteers and the elderly. Research tools namely Instruments used in the experiment is Elderly Health Promotion Program under the Situation of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Outbreak, Tools used to collect data is questionnaire. Statistics used in research Descriptive statistics and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The research results found that consists of 5 aspects: 1) Health promotion according to the 3 A principles 2) Physical health 3) Mental health 4) Social health 5) Environmental health. Which are linked together to create health for the elderly under the COVID-19 pandemic situation. After using the created model, it was found that elderly people had significantly increased health promotion activities during the epidemic situation (p<0.001) as follows: knowledge about prevention of coronavirus disease 2019, recognition of the benefits of health promotion practices, perception of barriers to health promotion practice, self-efficacy in health promotion and health promotion behavior.