The Guideline to the Prosperity and the Stability of Buddhism: A Case Study from the Mahaparinibbana Sutta

Abstract

This academic article aims study the Mahaparinibbana Sutta which provides guidance for the flourishing of Buddhism by establishing the role of the Dharma and Vinaya as the teacher. It includes the Mahapadesa 4 as guidelines for verifying the accuracy and clarity of claims regarding the Dharma and Vinaya. Furthermore, there are various categories of teachings that govern the qualities of monks, such as the Bhikkhu Aparihaniyadhamma or the principle of the "mirror of Dharma" for self-examination. It also suggests that practicing the Dharma is the highest form of worship, encouraging the adoption of the teachings as a way of life for Buddhist disciples. The principle of heedfulness guides monks to be aware of potential future dangers. All of this can only be achieved through the study of the Dharma and Vinaya by Buddhist disciples and their application in their lives, enabling them to be self-reliant and ultimately contributing to the well-being of many people and the benefit of the world. This allows the religion to flourish in people's hearts, endure in society, reflect the values ​​of the Dharma teachings, and lead to the true flourishing of Buddhism.