Relationship between Language and Identity of Tai Koh Kong in Cambodia

Main Article Content

Samphos Hem

Abstract

This research paper aims to study the relationship between language and identity of Tai Koh Kong in Koh Kong Province Cambodia. In this study, the researcher used the concept of ethnic identity to collect ethnographic data in three communities: Tropeang Rung, Koh Kapi, and Praek Svay in Khemarak Phoumin District, Koh Kong Province, Cambodia.  To conduct the study, the survey was applied for participant and non-participant observation including the method of conversation with the Tai Koh Kong people by asking their personal history, community history, beliefs, rituals and daily life in the community.


The results showed that language ​​and identities of Tai Koh Kong are inextricably linked. Language is a tool that presents the identity of the Tai Koh Kong people by using names, the use of language in daily life and ethnography of communication. Therefore, the use of language can make the people of Tai Koh Kong present their identity and adopt themselves in a society that are same and different from others.


Keywords: ethnography for communication, identity, Tai Koh Kong

Article Details

How to Cite
Hem, S. (2023). Relationship between Language and Identity of Tai Koh Kong in Cambodia. Wiwitwannasan Journal of Language and Culture, 7(2), 137–156. Retrieved from https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/wiwitwannasan/article/view/266610
Section
Academic articles / Research articles

References

Adisak, S. (2015). Thai people in Koh Kong. Retrieved 28 June, 2019, from http://www.aseanthai.net/ewt_news.php?nid=2454&filename=index

Auer, P. (1998). Code-Switching Conversation. Language, interaction and Identity. Routledge.

Boonwanno, T. (2012). Who is the Thai diaspora of Thai descent from Koh Kong. Retrieved on 20 October, 2019, from https://prachatai.com/journal/2012/02/39041

Brewer, J., D. (2000). Ethnography. Buckingham: Open University Press.

Court, C. (1972). The Tones of Trat Dialect. In A conference on Tai Phonics and Phonology, ed.J.G. Harris and R.B. Noss, pp.47-49. Mahidol University

Keo, C., & Ly, V. (2009). The ethnic groups in Cambodia. Lao and Thai ethnic groups in Cambodia. Phnom Penh: Centre for Advanced Study.

Denzin, N., K, & Lincoln, Y., S. (2000). Handbook of qualitative research. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publication.

De Fina, A. (2007). Code-switching and the construction of ethnic identity in the community practice. Language in Society.

Joseph, J.E (2004). Language and Identity: National, Ethnic, Religious. Hamphshire: Palgrave Macmillan.

Kasampolkoon, A. (2013). “Bhalamueng Koh Kong” and “Patchantanakaropamakhatha”: Buddhist literature and the represent of Thai Diaspora of Koh Kong citizens. Retrieved on 27 May, 202, from http://ejournals.swu.ac.th/index.php/JOS/article/view/ 3835

Knoblauch, H. (2005). Focused ethnography. The State of the Art of Qualitative Research in Europe, 6(3).

Hem, S., Hongsuwan, P., & Salee, B. (2021). Ethnic Identity Construction of Tai Koh Kong in Cambodia. Doi: 10.17051/ilkonline.2021.06136

Liamprawat, S. (2008). The Study of Dialects: Family Language of Tai. Silapakorn University.

Mannik, L., & McGarry, K. (2017). A student guide to method and methodology. Toronto, Canada: Toronto University Press.

Maxwell, J., A. (2005). Qualitative research design: an interactive approach. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage publications.

Ministry of planning. (2019). The report of information of economic and society in Koh Kong province. Ministry of planning, Cambodia.

Phakdeephasook, S. (2018). The relationship between language and Identity: and Approaches to Analyzing in Thai language: Bangkok, Chulalongkorn University Press, Thailand.

Rashid, M., Caine, V., & Goez, H. (2015). The encounters and challenges of ethnography as a methodology in health research. International Journal of Qualitative Methods.

Schliesinger, J. (2011). Ethnic groups of Cambodia. Volume 3. profile of Austro-Thai-and Sinitic-speaking peoples. Bangkok: White Lotus.

Yothaphiirom, Prayot. (2008). Patchan khirikhet Ko Kong mueang haeng khwam lang [Patchan khirikhet Koh Kong: Ancienne province, Phra Nakhon Sri Ayutthaya: université de Rajabhat Phra Nakhon Sri Ayutthaya.