GUIDELINES OF ACTIVITY DEVELOPMENT FOR COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION SUITABLE FOR ELDER'S HEALTH ENHANCEMENT IN CHACHOENGSAO PROVINCE

Abstract

This research aimed to study activities and guidelines for community participation suitable for elder health enhancement in Chachoengsao Province. It was quantitative and qualitative research. The sample group for the quantitative part was 400 older people aged 60 years and over, selected by proportional calculations. The research tool was a questionnaire. The fundamental statistics were employed for data analysis. For the qualitative part, an in-depth interview was conducted with a group of ten people involved in the activities of the elderly, selected by purposive sampling based on the research's objectives. The research tools were interviews, observation, note-taking, and content analysis.

          The research found that;

1. Recreational activities: It was essential. The suitability of the activities to the physical conditions, age range, and safety were of utmost importance, and having excellent and standard recreational facilities was of minor importance.

2. Religious activities: It was essential. Participation in religious activities or ceremonies organized by the temples or various community departments was the most important. Being a voluntary speaker to educate people in the community about religious principles was of minor importance.

3. Volunteer activities for the community: It was essential. Volunteering to help society and people in the community voluntarily was the most important. Being a consultant on the work they had experience in clubs, associations, and agencies was the least important.

4. Educational and cultural activities: It was of medium importance. Participating in activities organized by communities or agencies from the public and private sectors was the most important. Being a consultant to educate people in the community about arts and culture based on their aptitude was of minor importance.