The Integration of Theravada Buddhist Philosophical Principles in The Personal Development of Higher Education Students in Roi Et Province

Abstract

          The purposes of this research were: 1) to study the theoretical concepts of self-development, 2) to study the principles of Theravada Buddhist philosophy and self-development, 3) to integrate the principles of Theravada Buddhist philosophy in self-development, and 4) Present knowledge about the integration of Theravada Buddhist philosophy in self-development. This thesis is a qualitative research by analyzing data from documents and related research (Review Literature). The researcher collected field data by conducting in-depth interviews with 10 qualified persons who are monks who are proficient in the principles of self-development using the principles of Theravada Buddhist philosophy. The data was analyzed, synthesized, and presented in a descriptive manner.
          The research results found that:
          1. The theoretical concept of self-development is a process that combines the development of the mind, wisdom, and the practice of Dhamma in a balanced way by practicing morality, concentration, and wisdom according to the principles of the Threefold Training and the Noble Path, including the development of consciousness and insight meditation to reach the truth of life, which helps individuals understand themselves and the world more. Leading to inner happiness and liberation from suffering.
          2. Theravada Buddhist philosophy focuses on self-development through training the body and mind, using Vipassana meditation to gain wisdom and see the truth according to the principles of the Threefold Training and the Fivefold Bhavana: Body Awareness, Feeling Awareness, Mind Awareness, Dhamma Awareness, and the Seven Noble Dhammas.
          3. Integrating Theravada Buddhist philosophy in self-development helps to enhance understanding of the nature of life, develop morality, and train the mind to have mindfulness and concentration. Practicing the principles of morality, concentration, and wisdom will help them have valuable lives and be able to live happily and peacefully in society.
          4. Presenting knowledge from the integration of Theravada Buddhist philosophy in self-development, using Buddhist principles to develop knowledge related to the mind, thoughts, behaviors, and social responsibility, which helps students understand life, develop themselves in a balanced way, have a strong spirit, and be able to live happily and successfully in society.