Promoting a Buddhist way of Life for the Conservation of the Tha chin River of the Community in Sam Phran District District, Nakhon Pathom Province

Abstract

This research aims to (1) study Buddhist community-based practices in Sam Phran District. Nakhon Pathom Province. (2) develop community activities integrating Buddhist principles to promote the conservation of the Tha Chin River. and (3) enhance and disseminate innovative Buddhist community-based conservation practices. A mixed-methods research approach was employed. combining qualitative data collection through in-depth interviews. focus group discussions. and participatory observation with quantitative data collection using questionnaires administered to community members. The findings reveal that Buddhist community practices are strongly linked to environmental conservation. particularly through the role of monks and temples as central hubs for disseminating Buddhist principles such as the Four Brahmaviharas and the Four Sangahavatthus to foster environmental awareness among the community. Activities developed include environmentally-conscious almsgiving ceremonies. riverside clean-ups. tree planting along riverbanks. and constructing natural water filtration systems. This research introduces the "Buddhist Community-Based Water Conservation Model" (BCWC Model) as an integrative approach combining religion and environmental conservation. The study highlights the critical role of collaboration among temples. communities. and local authorities in fostering sustainable water conservation efforts.