Social Factors Affecting the Choice of Elderly Care Services in Nakhon Ratchasima Province

Abstract

          This research aims to (1) study the level of social factors and the decision to use elderly care services in Nakhon Ratchasima Province, and (2) examine the social factors influencing the decision to use elderly care services. The research employed a quantitative approach. The sample group consisted of 400 elderly individuals aged 60 years and over residing in Nakhon Ratchasima Province. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The statistical methods used for data analysis included mean (), percentage (%), standard deviation (S.D.), and multiple regression analysis. The research findings revealed that: (1) Social factors influencing the decision to use elderly care services in Nakhon Ratchasima Province were at a high level overall (= 3.78, S.D. = 0.64). When considered by category, it was found that cultural social factors had the highest mean, followed by family-related factors. (2) The decision to use elderly care services in Nakhon Ratchasima Province was also at a high level. When examined by item, the aspect with the highest average score was emotional and psychological care for the elderly ( = 3.81, S.D. = 0.85), followed by the elderly’s willingness to receive services and comply with care plans.