Phra Pairee Pinas: Adapting Javanese Buddhist Art to the King Rama IV Style
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Abstract
Phra Pairee Pinas is a significant Buddha statue at Wat Bowonniwet Vihara, Bangkok received by His Majesty King Mongkut (Rama IV) when Rama IV was abbot of the temple. In style, it resembles Dhyani Buddha statues at Candi Kalasan, Klaten, Java, Indonesia, of the late Central Java era (from the eighth to ninth century CE).
As a sign of respect, the name Phra Pairee Pinas was bestowed to convey Buddhist virtues that help vanquish enemies, and the artistic design adapted to the style of the era of Rama IV.
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