THE CHALLENGE FACED BY THE THAI GOVERNMENT IN IMPLEMENTING A BALANCED POLICY IN INTERNATIONAL POLITICS: AN ANALYSIS OF THE RUSSO-UKRAINIAN WAR

Abstract

The ongoing and escalating conflict between Russia and Ukraine has garnered significant international attention, raising concerns about the potential for a third world war. As foreign policies toward the involved parties undergo careful deliberation, the question emerges: why does the international community take a keen interest in the dispute between these two nations? The primary reasons for this heightened concern are twofold: 1) The sanctions imposed on Russia, a dominant energy superpower, have exerted a substantial impact on global supply chains. These sanctions have disrupted trade flows, sending reverberations throughout the global economy. 2) The conflict in Ukraine serves as a geopolitical proxy war involving major global powers. Consequently, the Russian-Ukrainian conflict presents a considerable challenge to the execution of domestic and international policies, encompassing economic and political spheres within the 21st-century global society.

While Thailand may not experience direct ramifications from these developments, it remains imperative for any governing body, irrespective of political affiliation, to possess a comprehensive understanding of the situation. This comprehension is essential to navigate Thai policies toward the international community prudently and securely. It also serves to safeguard national interests encompassing security, prosperity, and the nation's dignity.