Strengthening religious heirs with social welfare principles

Abstract

This research article aimed to: 1) explore the concept of fostering religious heirs through welfare principles, 2) develop a model for promoting religious heirs based on welfare approaches, and 3) create an implementation manual for this model. The conceptual framework encompasses three dimensions: education, safety, and supportive factors. This qualitative study employed document analysis of books, academic papers, and relevant research, complemented by in-depth interviews with 17 key informants. Research instruments included document review forms and semi-structured interview guides. Data were analyzed using content analysis and presented through descriptive narrative.

The research found that:

1. The concept of fostering religious heirs through welfare principles is primarily implemented through annual summer novice ordination programs. In Buddhism, ordination serves as a vital pathway for sustaining religious continuity. This approach functions as a cornerstone of human resource development by inspiring youth to enter monastic life while cultivating both physical and mental well-being.
2. The developed model encompasses three key components: educational initiatives including targeted academic seminars, student exhibitions, skill-building activities, and participation in religious observances during special occasions; safety measures comprising life insurance provision, savings account establishment, fire prevention training, and first aid instruction; and supportive elements such as scholarships for students and staff, provision of learning materials, establishment of a school infirmary, and maintenance of a kitchen facility for preparing food offerings.
3. Create an implementation manual for this model.