Historical Writings and the Making of the Siamese Army’s Honour from the Late 1900s to the 1920s

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Pattarat Phantprasit

Abstract

            This article explores four historical works produced by the Siamese army from the 1910s to the 1920s: Tamnan krom thahan rap thi si (History of the Fourth Infantry Regiment) (1914), Phongsawadan yutthasilpa (History of Military Strategies) (1916), Tamnan krom thahanbok rap thi nueng (History of the First Infantry Regiment, King’s Own Bodyguard) (1919), and Tamnan kan ken  thahan (History of Military Conscription) (1921). Previous studies have overlooked these volumes authored simultaneously with the creation of official nationalism led by King Vajiravudh (reigned 1910-1925). Army historical writings did promoted nationalist spirit and incorporated the Siamese army into national history. The books share common themes: the sacrifice of ancient warriors and the tradition of military conscription since ancient times. This process meaningfully instilled pride and honor among soldiers and encouraged Siamese males to serve their country in the military.

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