Idealistic Values in the Person of Rāma as Reflected in the Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa

Abstract

This paper aims at investigating some idealistic values reflected through Rāma, the principal hero of the Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa and also at examining the impact of the epic as recorded in some important inscriptions found in Thailand and Cambodia. This investigation focuses on only three aspects of Rāma’s character namely, adherence to gratitude, truth, and monogamic love. It is found that Rāma’s adherence to the truth and gratitude are reflected in his self-exile for 14 years in the forest in order to save his father from breaking the pledges given to his second wife. Regarding his monogamic love, it is reflected in his ideal love he has with Sītā. His practice of monogamic marriage is unusual among the rulers of India during his times including Daśaratha, his father. It is hope that this humble attempt may inspire more interest in further investigation in similar manners.