Buddhist Approaches to Managing Stress and lmproving Mental Health

Main Article Content

Sukhumpong Channuwong

Abstract

Humanity around the world is faced with tremendous stress in everyday life due to the rapid  changes in the world creating economic, social, political, and family problems. Each problem can lead to stress, which later on can result in poor work quality, poor productivity, morale problems, health problems, and other mental suffering. Stress can be real or imagined, which can be reduced and managed through implementation of religious teachings. This research paper presents the Buddhist approaches to managing stress and improving mental health such sa creating positive feelings, changing crisis to opportunity, creating inner peace, reframing thinking,practicing meditation, and following the eight-fold path. According to Buddhism, happiness is very mauch dependent on mental intelligence, or the wisdom within one,s  mind, to respond and to react to the situations confronting each individual. Everyone needs to be consious of one,s feeling, and avoid all mental disturbances and negative feelings, One needs to learn how to maintain mental well-beong so that the mind doesn,t fall victim to unwholesome thoughts (Akusla). Additionally, one needs to learn how to manipulate the ways of thinking, see things more positively, and diminish the force of bad thoughts and develop the good ones.


 

Article Details

How to Cite
Channuwong, S. (2014). Buddhist Approaches to Managing Stress and lmproving Mental Health. University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce Journal Humanities and Social Sciences, 34(2), 1–17. retrieved from https://so06.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/utccjournalhs/article/view/299981
Section
Research Articles

References

Al-Aameri, A.S. 2003. “Source of Job Stress for Nurses in Public Hospitals.” Saudi Medical Journal 24, 11: 1183-1187.

Alexandros-Stamatios, G.A., Matilyn, J.D., and Cary, L.C. 2003. “Occupational Stress, Job Satisfaction, and Health State in Male and Female Junior Hospital Doctors in Greece.” Journal of Managerial Psychology 18, 6: 592-621.

Arnold, J., Cooper, C.L., and Robertson, I.T.1998. Work Psychology: Underst1nding Human Behavior in the Workplace. London: Financial Time/Pitman.

Beehr, T.A. 1995. Psychological Stress in the Workplace. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Buddhadasa Bhikkhu. 2010. Anapanasati Bhavana Meditation. Bangkok: Sukhapabjai.

Carpel, S.A. 1992. “Stress and Burnout in Teachers.” European Journal of Teacher Education 15, 3: 197-211.

Channuwong, S. 2009. “Strategies for Reducing Stress among Managers: An Integrated Physical and Spiritual Approach.” International Journal of Management 26, 1: 334-340.

Channuwong, S. 2012. This is what the Buddha Taught Einstein to Be Intelligent and Live a Happy Life. Bangkok: Think Beyond.

Channuwong, S., and Kantatian, W. 2012a.“The Causes of Stress and Strategies for Managing Stress: A Case Study of Thai University Staff and Lecturers.” European Journal of Scientif ic Research 79, 4: 592-606.

Channuwong, S., and Kantatian, W. 2012b. “Stress Management Strategies for Managers: An Integration of Eastern and

Western Approaches.” European Journal of Social Sciences 29, 1: 66-75.

Chen Lee, Y., et al. 2012. “The Construct and Measurement of Peace of Mind.” Journal of Happiness Studies. [Online serial]. Available: http://www.springerlink.com/content/mk22w276352n7h02/

Dalai Lama, H.H. 2001. An Open Heart: Practicing Compassion in EverydayLife. New York: Time Warner Trade.

Dhammanandha, D. S. 2000. Buddhism for the Future. Taiwan: The Corporate Body of the Buddha Education Foundation.

Dewe, P., and O’Driscol, M. 2002. “Stress Management Interventions: What Do Managers Actually Do?” Personnel Review 31, 2: 143-165.

Dunham, J. 1992. Stress in Teaching. London: Routledge.

Feuerstein, G. 2006. “Yoga and Meditation.” Moksha Journal 1, 3: 12-13.

George, S., and Jeffrey, M. 2002. A Clinical Guide to the Treatment of Human Stress Response. London: Paragon.

Kaviratana, H., tr. 1980. Dhammapada : Wisdom of the Buddha. Pasadena, CA: Theosophical University Press.

Koster, F. 2007. Buddhist Meditation in Stress Management. Translated by Marjo Oosterhoff. Chiang Mai: Silkworm Books.

Lasky, R.G. 1995. Occupational Stress: A Disability Management Perspective. London: Pan Books.

Lazarus, R.S., and Folkman, S. 1984. Stress, Appraisal and Coping. New York: Springer.

Makin, P., Cooper, C.L., and Cox, C. 1996. Organizations and the Psychological Contract. Leicester: British Psychological Society.

Mitchell, D. W. 2002. Boddhism: lntroducing the Buddhist Experience. New York: Oxford University Press.

Mondy, W., Noe, R., and Preneaux, S. 2002. Human Resource Management. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Phra Dhamma Pidok (Prayudh Payitto).2003. Dictionary of Buddhism: A Dharma Collection. Bangkok: Mahachularlongkorn Buddhits University. (in Thai).

พระธรรมปิฎก (ประยุทธ์ ปยุตโต).2546. พจนานุกรมพุทธศาสตร์ ฉบับประมวลธรรม. กรุงเทพมหานคร: มหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย

Poochinda, W. 2012. “Implementation of the Suff iciency Economy Philosophy of Environmental Management in the

Manufacturing Industry.” University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce Journal 32, 3: 1-16. (in Thai).

วิสาขา ภู่จินดา. "การนำปรีชญาเศรษฐกิจพอเพียงมาประยุกต์ใช้ในการจัดารสืางแวดล้อมของอุตสาหกรรมโรงงาน" วารสารวิชาการ มหาวิทยาลัยหอการค้าไทย 32, 3: 1-16.

Sogyal Rinpoche. 1994. The Tibetan Book of Living and Dying. New York. Harper Collins.

Turner, J. 2010. Coping with F inancial Stress. Gainesville, F l: Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida.

V. Vachiramethee. 2012. Looking for Value in Human Life. Bangkok: Pran (in Thai).

ว. วชิรเมธี. 2555. มองคุณค่าชีวิต. กรุงเทพมหานคร: ปราณ.

Wallace, B., and Shapiro, S. L. 2006. “Mental Balance and Well-being: Building Bridges between Buddhism and Western Psychology.” American Psychologist 61, 7: 690-701.

Wallace, B.A. 2007. Contemplative Science. New York: Columbia University Press.

Wilkes, L. et al. 1998. “Community Nurses’ Descriptions of Stress when Caring in the Home.” International Journal of Palliative Nursing 4, 1: 34-45.

Yogis of Tibet. 2009. The Benef its of Meditation [Online]. Avaiable: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cUQ-SV092GM